ライフサイエンスコーパス: transmission

1 dispersal are considered central to disease transmission.

2 are suggestive of contemporaneous community transmission.

3 dentify potential factors that may influence transmission.

4 ssary for efficient replication and airborne transmission.

5 the gametogony and is required for mosquito transmission.

6 tructural loop affecting virus stability and transmission.

7 nited States to inform a model of SARS-CoV-2 transmission.

8 potential for also reducing malaria parasite transmission.

9 ects viremia, dissemination, and potentially transmission.

10 f they are to understand and address ongoing transmission.

11 olster the efficacy of OAT in preventing HCV transmission.

12 exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV-1 transmission.

13 strategies to reduce the disease burden and transmission.

14 ble gain-of-fitness associated with parasite transmission.

15 ptoms but do not prevent infection or onward transmission.

16 of infected individuals is key to curtailing transmission.

17 rticular-have had a large effect on reducing transmission.

18 h could potentially be used to control viral transmission.

19 in detail and there are few data relating to transmission.

20 creased 5-HT reuptake, thereby reducing 5-HT transmission.

21 implemented for this subgroup to prevent HCV transmission.

22 oving precautions intended to prevent onward transmission.

23 MPAR transport, localization, and excitatory transmission.

24 mimics GEE effects on cognition and synaptic transmission.

25 s ago was likely to be involved in community transmission.

26 ularly those that involve infectious disease transmission.

27 he world with extraordinary person-to-person transmission.

28 ervices(9) while reducing the probability of transmission.

29 acute effects of compromised NMDAR-mediated transmission.

30 diated by combined GABAergic and glycinergic transmission.

31 s of interventions in persistent hotspots of transmission.

32 prophylactic target for reducing flavivirus transmission.

33 s regulatory elements of excitatory synaptic transmission.

34 ptic vesicle cycle to ensure normal synaptic transmission.

35 pses, which results in reduced glutamatergic transmission.

36 ole of cholesterol in glutamatergic synaptic transmission.

37 mosquitos is essential for malaria parasite transmission.

38 accharides, limiting inactivation and aiding transmission.

39 udents and faculty, accounting for community transmissions.

40 troviral therapy (ART) initiation (76%), HIV transmission (0.3-86.1/100PY, by HIV RNA), monthly ART c

41 We observed high rates of germline transmission (22-100%) for targeted knock-ins at eight z

42 tic residents were not sufficient to prevent transmission after SARS-CoV-2 introduction into this fac

43 th lack of a predominant lineage and limited transmission among communities.

44 zes and geographic coverage, facilitates IAV transmission among exhibition swine and into humans.

45 orted travel history, consistent with sexual transmission among men who have sex with men.

46 Plant viruses rely on insect vectors for transmission among plant hosts, but many of the specific

47 Current studies are already unraveling the transmission and buffering of stress responses between i

48 vant synaptic changes associated with social transmission and buffering of stress.

49 mechanistic insight into saliva-aided viral transmission and could offer a potential prophylactic ta

50 egradation is found to disrupt glutamatergic transmission and excitability in networks that underlie

51 lid state and exhibit topology-dependent pai transmission and exciton migration; these key fundamenta

52 The consideration of clustered transmission and heterogeneous infectiousness is importa

53 he nervous system, mediating critical signal transmission and integration, as well as emergent networ

54 nous Amh protein addition increased synaptic transmission and long-term synaptic plasticity at the Co

55 y maximize stimulus coverage and information transmission and minimize metabolic cost.

56 compass both spatiotemporal heterogeneity in transmission and movement.

57 ow (nanomolar) levels, it modulates synaptic transmission and neuronal activity, but at much higher l

58 with higher rates associated with malignancy transmission and parasitic and fungal diseases.

59 tor is key to understand SARS-CoV-2 tropism, transmission and pathogenesis.

60 ism whereby such antibodies might impact HIV transmission and pathogenesis.

61 s on the influence of temperature on disease transmission and pathogenicity.

62 on to investigate factors that influence GAS transmission and persistence.

63 wever, these changes did not impair synaptic transmission and plasticity and synaptic vesicle release

64 ms, and a novel locus implicated in synaptic transmission and plasticity may serve as a possible biol

65 cargos and impaired maintenance of synaptic transmission and plasticity, contributing to autism-asso

66 trafficking, ultimately controlling synaptic transmission and plasticity.

67 mmunologically, there is a trade-off between transmission and progression in this first stage.

68 ults in long-lasting alterations in synaptic transmission and reduced PV expression in the adult pref

69 y understudied with respect to viral origin, transmission and replication strategies of the virus, an

70 public health measures in preventing onward transmission and show that intensive testing and contact

71 ion to evaluate the patterns of acquisition, transmission and strain diversity of crAss-like phages.

72 transmission pairs for whom the direction of transmission and the infection stage of the source partn

73 erstand any potential routes of amyloid beta transmission and to clarify whether other similar proteo

74 However, its role in preventing transmission and, therefore, inducing population (herd)

75 r the need for a threshold of HCV for sexual transmission and/or variability in sexual practices acro

76 ain areas to tau pathology, its cell-to-cell transmission, and characteristics of the different strai

77 ve in preventing mosquito bites and reducing transmission, and essential to achieving unprecedented r

78 om becoming independent 'hubs' of SARS-CoV-2 transmission, and illustrate how, with appropriate preca

79 Thus, ferrets represent an infection and transmission animal model of COVID-19 that may facilitat

80 nsation or that risk compensation and fomite transmission are associated with mask wearing.

81 Antibiotic use and bacterial transmission are responsible for the emergence, spread a

82 vaccine available, interventions to mitigate transmission are urgently needed.

83 Many proteins involved in synaptic transmission are well known, and their features, as thei

84 tually achieve malaria elimination in stable transmission areas of sub-Saharan Africa, this project s

85 ar mechanism that supports reliable synaptic transmission at high frequency in the CNS.

86 e find that Doc2b removal does not influence transmission at PC-to-DCN synapses, indicating that conc

87 by traumatic stress, and weakening synaptic transmission at these synapses blocks the effect of trau

88 in resistance genes in aquaculture and their transmission between animals and humans remain scarce.

89 a have been used to evaluate the size of the transmission bottleneck between humans infected with the

90 pairs suggests that IBV experiences a tight transmission bottleneck similar to that of influenza A v

91 oosts excitatory synaptogenesis and synaptic transmission by a novel mechanism that is independent of

92 and estimated the extent of pre-symptomatic transmission by estimating incubation periods and serial

93 articular concern is the potential for viral transmission by way of aerosol which may be generated du

94 Therefore, spikelet transmission can propagate within the BC network to gene

95 Mobility-driven transmission can result in source-sink dynamics: one com

96 Glutamatergic transmission carrying reward-associated signals converge

97 This is the first known community transmission case of the novel coronavirus disease (COVI

98 IV account for up to a third of vertical HIV transmission cases in African settings.

99 ks of diseases such as COVID-19, investigate transmission chains and explore large-scale population d

100 ecise identification of cases and tracing of transmission chains is critical to end outbreaks and to

101 timing, size, and duration of putative local transmission chains were constrained by national travel

102 We investigated to what degree virus transmission changes with host population density and ho

103 his model can be modified to reflect updated transmission characteristics and more specific definitio

104 results suggest that, by modulating parasite transmission, community assembly can modify the relation

105 t increase in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transmission compared with rats with low addiction-like

106 across all fingerprint region wavelengths in transmission configuration.

107 l level, oxytocin can modulate the GABAergic transmission; consequently, an interaction modulating no

108 D-19) in Italy prompted drastic measures for transmission containment.

109 A strategy for transmission control is focused on vulnerable groups suc

110 Early studies showed that GAS transmission correlated with high bacterial burdens duri

111 ally contribute to bridge sylvatic and human transmission cycles.

112 The inclusion of radiofrequency transmission data does add supplementary useful informat

113 eveloping eye causes roughening and synaptic transmission defect, common findings in neurodegenerativ

114 However, the impacts on post-transmission disease development and infectiousness in c

115 imates of seroprevalence are needed to model transmission dynamics and estimate mortality rates.

116 linical presentation, clinical outcomes, and transmission dynamics for severe acute respiratory syndr

117 address this, it is imperative we understand transmission dynamics in this population.

118 ly used to unravel the dispersal history and transmission dynamics of epidemics.

119 Humans can impact the spatial transmission dynamics of infectious diseases by introduc

120 tiousness is important for understanding NoV transmission dynamics.

121 created from a new dataset of 16227 scanning transmission electron micrographs.

122 u nanomechanical tests conducted in scanning/transmission electron microscopes (STEM/TEM) provide a c

123 Transmission electron microscopic analysis showed that p

124 confocal Raman, fluorescence, and analytical transmission electron microscopies as well as stable iso

125 Cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) revealed key

126 bserved by powder-X-ray diffraction (p-XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning elec

127 combine fluid dynamics and advanced in situ transmission electron microscopy analysis to elucidate t

128 olution, time-resolved in-situ environmental transmission electron microscopy and atomistic simulatio

129 sing synchrotron X-ray tomography, light and transmission electron microscopy and in vivo ophthalmosc

130 l size distribution using x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and in-situ small angle

131 um sites in MoS(2) crystals, as confirmed by transmission electron microscopy and Raman signatures.

132 Transmission electron microscopy coupled with energy dis

133 We perform optical mapping and transmission electron microscopy in a drug-induced (sea

134 Furthermore, Lorentz transmission electron microscopy is used to directly ima

135 The in situ environmental transmission electron microscopy measurements herein sho

136 ight-electron microscopy and energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy reveal the well-associa

137 The ex situ analysis of particulates by transmission electron microscopy revealed 2-10 nm crysta

138 Immunohistochemistry and transmission electron microscopy verified that PIM inhib

139 y low-frequency Raman spectroscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy, and electrical charact

140 imensional reconstructions of serial-section transmission electron microscopy, it was possible to rev

141 ay diffraction and state-of-the-art scanning transmission electron microscopy.

142 n diffraction and atomic resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy.

143 prepared by ultrathin series sectioning for transmission electron microscopy.

144 Outbreaks were deemed controlled if transmission ended within 12 weeks or before 5000 cases

145 syndrome and to reconstruct person-to-person transmission events.

146 The overall airborne transmission frequency in ferrets for four isolates test

147 haran Africa have shown that mobility-driven transmission frequently occurs: many communities export

148 exual stage responsible for malaria parasite transmission from humans to mosquitoes, are key targets

149 was capable of efficient respiratory droplet transmission from infected pigs to contact ferrets.

150 Indirect transmission from patient to patient in hospitals can dr

151 device, comprehensibly mitigating infection transmission globally.

152 ere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 transmission, has challenged care providers and policy m

153 Local cycles of transmission have already occurred in 12 countries after

154 from the town of Mancio Lima, the main urban transmission hotspot of Brazil.

155 Our reconstructions reinforce specific transmission hypotheses suggested by the inclusion of tr

156 Here we introduce a pulse overlap transmission imaging technique, which is suited to incre

157 e involved in three main processes: neuronal transmission, immuno-reactivity, and development.

158 rovide a comprehensive picture of E. faecium transmission in an entire sampled patient population usi

159 ght contribute to fear and anxiety disorders transmission in clinically affected families.

160 ogenous opioid-like peptide, normalized GABA transmission in HA rats.

161 Here, we examined DA modulation of olfactory transmission in lampreys.

162 e for in-sensor data processing and wireless transmission in many medical and clinical settings.

163 PR and the role of polymyxin exposure versus transmission in PR emergence.

164 a elimination is feasible in areas of stable transmission in sub-Saharan Africa with currently availa

165 so suggested a cascade of patient-to-patient transmission in the later cluster.

166 annels that mediate fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the nervous system.

167 veal cell type-specific differences in spike transmission in vivo Although STP parameters estimated f

168 propriate from inappropriate contacts to FTC transmissions in the OptiLink HF trial (Optimization of

169 As transmission intensifies in other countries, the interpl

170 No HFCAs saw a transmission interruption.

171 Interspecies virus transmission involving economically important pollinator

172 We report that GABAergic transmission is decreased in Trem2(R47H/R47H) rats.

173 In low-income countries, reduction of transmission is of paramount importance, but social dist

174 Transmission is optimized at intermediate temperatures (

175 micro-epidemic in another community in which transmission is too low to be self-sustaining.

176 In this context, targeting transmission is widely recognized as a necessary interve

177 tight bottleneck operates in human influenza transmission, it is not extreme in nature; some diversit

178 -level interventions because of the specific transmission kinetics of this virus.

179 reported on Ti(3) C(2) T(x) MXene microstrip transmission lines with low-energy attenuation and patch

180 of linear features, including both roads and transmission lines, are substantial sources of mortality

181 ions from treatment failures and to identify transmission linkages and associated factors in a cohort

182 genomic data allowed us to reconstruct mumps transmission links not evident from epidemiological data

183 ating additional bare soil, however, reduces transmission losses.

184 ent of sympathetic overactivity and enhanced transmission may arise from impaired cyclic nucleotide s

185 The risk of infection and transmission may be driven by diet and ecological factor

186 fast synaptic signaling, and that spillover transmission mediates activity-dependent regulation of e

187 t surpasses the ideal loss-equivalent direct-transmission method while operating at megahertz clock s

188 Ss using our individual-based onchocerciasis transmission model (EPIONCHO-IBM) that projects trial ou

189 We constructed a dynamic transmission model of TB, calibrated to be consistent wi

190 We aimed to develop a network transmission model, calibrated to capture age-specific a

191 ental susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) transmission models simultaneously to age-stratified viv

192 ompared with those generated by mathematical transmission models to test different hypotheses regardi

193 Current monoamine transmission modulating therapeutics, even with proper a

194 piratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission networks became established in Europe and N

195 across China were used to identify relevant transmission networks of the five most relevant HIV-1 ty

196 ays and therefore help to identify potential transmission networks.

197 arliest sustained European and North America transmission networks.

198 er to an intermingling of distinct community transmission networks.

199 Vertical transmission of a related partitivirus, verdadero virus,

200 CsrA controls key functions involved in the transmission of A. baumannii in hospitals.

201 This differential transmission of ACh and GABA based on the postsynaptic t

202 germ cell DNA may mediate transgenerational transmission of behavioral phenotypes.

203 The only currently known mechanism of transmission of BRRV is through vegetative propagation;

204 Our findings suggest that cell-to-cell transmission of cGAMP via LRRC8/VRAC channels is central

205 comprise an infection, suggesting sequential transmission of complex infections between multiple host

206 g development specifies selective wiring and transmission of cone signals.

207 ient mortality, disposition of patients, and transmission of COVID-19 to surgeons were measured.

208 y continental resurgence and limit community transmission of COVID-19.

209 Such categories can facilitate the transmission of culture-a feature that songbirds and hum

210 ant role in population processes such as the transmission of disease and information, yet there has b

211 Policy measures adopted to slow the transmission of disease are decreasing the demand for im

212 Patterns of transmission of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) remain

213 During social transmission of food preference (STFP), the combination

214 e giving birth and increased mother-to-child transmission of HIV.

215 However, the impact on transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is un

216 Mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) occur

217 Understanding of spatiotemporal transmission of infectious diseases has improved signifi

218 rating appropriate solutions, and the social transmission of innovations.

219 es may indicate KSHV reactivation, while the transmission of KSHV occurs via viral shedding in saliva

220 impact of perinatal antibiotics on vertical transmission of microbes and antimicrobial resistance is

221 nt public health concern with respect to the transmission of multidrug-resistant gastrointestinal pat

222 embryogenesis, is a major hindrance for the transmission of nongenetic information between generatio

223 pring environments, and interfering with the transmission of parental cues to offspring.

224 ly examine the available data on the risk of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through organ transplantation

225 y an important role in the pathogenicity and transmission of SARS-CoV-2.

226 NA by quantitative PCR, suggesting community transmission of SARS-CoV2 in Wuhan in early January 2020

227 offering promising targets for blocking the transmission of schistosomiasis.

228 between home-based ratteries contributed to transmission of SEOV between facilities.

229 mpact of behavioral interventions to prevent transmission of sexually transmitted infections.

230 essential component in the faithful temporal transmission of sound.

231 s host-manipulating trait, which facilitates transmission of the recipients to the final host.

232 ing is a key component of guidance to reduce transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, responsible for th

233 unusual feature that has enabled widespread transmission of the virus and precipitated a global pand

234 g-lasting suppression of inhibitory synaptic transmission onto OFC pyramidal neurons in a regionally

235 PFC was sufficient to reduce local GABAergic transmission onto pyramidal neurons, disrupt prefrontal

236 nation did not increase the rate of SIV oral transmission or disease progression.

237 ical distancing, masks and other barriers to transmission, or social bubbles will be most effective.

238 tic and epidemiological data on all existing transmission pairs for whom the direction of transmissio

239 netic diversity across 15 sequence-validated transmission pairs suggests that IBV experiences a tight

240 These findings suggest a transmission pathway analogous to that described for Tox

241 ointing resistance mechanisms and uncovering transmission patterns.

242 Finally, facilitating rBLAp-vlNAc transmission per se did not promote either approach moti

243 elity of quantum transport is defined as the transmission performance of an ensemble of QDCs of lengt

244 ions in SNAP25 give rise to related synaptic transmission phenotypes, specific alterations in spontan

245 9 in pregnancy and the intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection.

246 inical illness, is emerging in Victoria with transmission potential.

247 ta and low diversity, the computation of the transmission probability between host pairs can help dis

248 d tissue segment located in its center using transmission Raman spectroscopy (TRS) by monitoring the

249 variants of deep Raman spectroscopy such as transmission Raman spectroscopy (TRS), micro-SORS and su

250 There was slight evidence for a differential transmission rate favoring higher F-M than M-F transmiss

251 We verified the hypothesis of a differential transmission rate in couple-based studies by conducting

252 ife was due to the extremely low water vapor transmission rate of the films, decreasing the fruits' m

253 fectiousness fed cases to those with a lower transmission rate.

254 Transmission reducing immunity, reducing the burden of i

255 dies suggest that K. pneumoniae host-to-host transmission requires close contact and generally occurs

256 increase in HIV incidence or HIV transfusion transmission risk after implementation of a 12-month MSM

257 enital tract HIV viral load (gVL) and sexual transmission risk to male partners.

258 es by their trade-off of social benefits and transmission risk via dominance across 13 dimensions of

259 d be a useful tool for delineating T. gondii transmission routes in human populations.

260 The costs of the decreased transmission scenario over 12 weeks was equivalent to th

261 tablish novel methods for pinpointing pulsed transmission schemes in neural data.

262 Within the CNS synaptic transmission set, we identify individual significant can

263 In low- to moderate-transmission settings with good school enrolment, we fin

264 0001; 1815 individuals; four studies) across transmission settings.

265 We report a mid-IR transmission setup for the analysis of the protein amide

266 rial strain diversity and infectious disease transmission studies largely assume a dominant, within-i

267 called access period response curves (i.e., transmission success vs access period).

268 However, common metrics of malaria transmission such as parasite prevalence are under power

269 sess the effects of Abetaos on glutamatergic transmission, synaptic plasticity, and dendritic spine s

270 ific definitions) during follow-up, and code transmission test scores.

271 ry, causing long-lasting changes in synaptic transmission that influence synaptic plasticity.

272 Understanding the dynamics of IAV transmission through exhibition swine is critical to mit

273 aviviruses control pathogenesis and mosquito transmission through the nonstructural protein 3 helicas

274 500/QALY) compared to SQ and reduced primary transmissions through age 30 by 40%.

275 ellular forces by the cytoskeleton and their transmission to an extracellular substrate through speci

276 instead assembles inputs from the SC before transmission to cortex.

277 If asymptomatic cases have comparable transmission to detected cases, the pattern is reversed.

278 mouse model of pneumococcal colonization and transmission to investigate factors that influence GAS t

279 ere used to track species and clone-specific transmission to mosquitoes.

280 neurons in the MDmc that facilitate faithful transmission to the cortex.

281 is is spontaneous pregnancy loss or vertical transmission to the fetus.

282 a model where PICALM modulates glutamatergic transmission, together with BIN1, to ameliorate synaptic

283 h as geographical distribution, intensity of transmission, vectorial competence and immune response.

284 HIV transmission via genital and colorectal mucosa are the m

285 where the initial wave of intense community transmissions was cut short by interventions.

286 The movement of the lowest transmission wavelength within a specified Bragg-dip for

287 a published phylodynamic model of influenza transmission, we identified indicators of future evoluti

288 , the regulatory effects of MORs on synaptic transmission were recapitulated in two sets of independe

289 rs and the development of an SNP cut-off for transmission) were central to our analyses, both of whic

290 Therefore, during high-frequency synaptic transmission, when large amounts of glutamate are releas

291 ng-lasting suppression of GABAergic synaptic transmission, which depends on subregional differences i

292 actor-alpha (TNF-alpha) boosts glutamatergic transmission, which is excitatory, and suppresses long-t

293 enerated in part by elevated striatopallidal transmission, while compensatory plasticity prevents STN

294 because of the overlap with the atmospheric transmission window.

295 ansmission rate favoring higher F-M than M-F transmission with substantial statistical heterogeneity

296 ect fell short of interrupting P. falciparum transmission with the coverages achieved.

297 The biological mechanisms involved in fear transmission within families have been scarcely investig

298 The genetic data reflect sustained transmission within reservoir areas, further expanded by

299 es long-term deficits in inhibitory synaptic transmission within the spinal superficial dorsal horn (

300 y imaging methods, namely holotomography and transmission X-ray microscopy, for the quantitative 3D a