ライフサイエンスコーパス: treadmill

1 m/s increments on a dual belt, instrumented treadmill.

2 ator of animal energy expenditure beyond the treadmill.

3 PS (n=4764), only 27% reported angina on the treadmill.

4 improve economy when walking on a split-belt treadmill.

5 ects walking and running over obstacles on a treadmill.

6 optimal strategy for walking on a split-belt treadmill.

7 waist-pull perturbations while walking on a treadmill.

8 CoM was significantly reduced on the curved treadmill.

9 before the behavioural tasks by running on a treadmill.

10 cts walk on a curved treadmill and on a flat treadmill.

11 ing epochs of rest and walking on a circular treadmill.

12 ll as supported faster speed on a mechanical treadmill.

13 re automated behavior, such as stepping on a treadmill.

14 field potential in mice running on a linear treadmill.

15 ran at 3 m/s to v(max) on a force-measuring treadmill.

16 dvantage of mechanical work performed by the treadmill.

17 hape) when animals ran on level and inclined treadmills.

18 observed when animals locomoted on inclined treadmills.

19 epta depends on PG synthesis and not on FtsZ treadmilling.

20 lin, networks reached equilibrium and became treadmilling.

21 the conditions leading to robust microtubule treadmilling.

22 lex nucleated TubZ filaments and allowed for treadmilling.

23 ment through a mechanism related to filament treadmilling.

24 promote fast and sustained plus-end-leading treadmilling.

25 a single machinery of heterogeneous membrane treadmilling.

26 rotubules polymerized from tubulin alone can treadmill, albeit with opposite directionality and order

27 esent work were as follows: (1) to develop a treadmill allowing the assessment of locomotion of intac

28 s during navigation using an omnidirectional treadmill and a head-mounted display, investigating brai

29 ambulation is tightly controlled by a moving treadmill and by restricting space for movement.

30 py, we show that bacterial mini microtubules treadmill and display dynamic instability, another hallm

31 allow bipedal and quadrupedal stepping on a treadmill and in an open field environment to assess fun

32 ial running are conserved when moving on the treadmill and in the field.

33 mplished by having subjects walk on a curved treadmill and on a flat treadmill.

34 Noticeable differences exist between treadmill and overground walking; kinematics, kinetics,

35 bearing locomotion of the paralysed leg on a treadmill and overground.

36 serum levels, restored running capacity on a treadmill and reduced muscle membrane leakiness in vivo

37 The filaments treadmill and show periods of rapid growth and shrinkage

38 eas 5b and 7 of the PPC of cats walking on a treadmill and stepping over a moving obstacle whose spee

39 llowed by a submaximal aerobic exercise on a treadmill and then remaining seated for 60 minutes also

40 nd that to contract, actin filaments have to treadmill and to be sufficiently cross linked, and myosi

41 ling is enabled by a combination of external treadmilling and selective recycling by internal vesicul

42 flavors of FtsZ using the same parameters as treadmilling and varying only the R to T transition of m

43 on (CHAIR), constrained locomotion in space (TREADMILL), and unconstrained locomotion (WALK).

44 advantage of the assistance provided by the treadmill, and we validate these predictions empirically

45 Carlo model for FtsZ assembly that explains treadmilling, and also explains assembly nucleation by t

46 4F, 7M; age: 27.7 +/- 3.3 years) walked on a treadmill at 1.25 m s(-1) and 0% grade with elastic ankl

47 for 60 min at rest, followed by running on a treadmill at a submaximal level and then remained seated

48 HSA-/-) , mice were able to acutely run on a treadmill at an intensity sufficient to increase hippoca

49 during steady-state walking on a split-belt treadmill at increasing speed-differences.

50 healthy, young, male lowlanders walked on a treadmill at seven gait speeds (0.67-1.83 m s(-1)) on a

51 polymerized and produced protofilaments that treadmilled at 23 nm/s, hydrolyzed GTP at 3.6-3.7 GTP mi

52 blood and brain of normal rats, as well as a treadmill-based maximum capacity test (MCT).

53 rise to filaments with different lengths and treadmilling behavior.

54 s by quantifying the variation of the actual treadmill belt speed and the ground reaction force in th

55 Interestingly, treadmilling bundles with an initial apolar geometry eve

56 We show that adaptation to a split-belt treadmill can be explained as a process by which people

57 including 2.5-fold greater speed in a forced treadmill challenge.

58 FtsAZ filaments treadmilled circumferentially around the division ring a

59 rats that underwent endurance training on a treadmill compared with those that performed RT by climb

60 al adhesions and the velocity of microtubule treadmilling compared with GDC-0941, suggesting that mec

61 muta hyperborea) under field and laboratory treadmill conditions.

62 ssay to reconstitute robust plus-end-leading treadmilling, consistent with observations in cells.

63 in which rats, freely moving on a motorized treadmill, could obtain a reward if they approached it a

64 Each 1-minute decline in treadmill duration between baseline and Year 20 was asso

65 eak lung function, each additional minute of treadmill duration was associated with 1.00 ml/yr less d

66 function but reduced maximal oxygen uptake, treadmill duration, spontaneous locomotor activity, fat

67 mutants is rescued by walking on a motorized treadmill during training.

68 The treadmilling dynamics direct the processive movement of

69 heir the C-tails may facilitate the coherent treadmilling dynamics of membrane-associated FtsZ bundle

70 hrough the Z-ring's GTP hydrolysis-dependent treadmilling dynamics.

71 In line with laboratory treadmill energetic predictions, wild ptarmigan have a p

72 ach participant performed 60 min of moderate treadmill exercise (65-75% of heart rate reserve) at one

73 reduces Vo(2) both at rest (~15%) and during treadmill exercise (~12%).

74 Supervised exercise consisted of treadmill exercise 3 times weekly for 6 months.

75 Mice were subjected to treadmill exercise and echocardiography after treatment

76 tes mediates part of the PGC-1a induction by treadmill exercise and its downstream effects on mitocho

77 mentally-set metabolic deficits, we compared treadmill exercise and NMN injection in offspring of obe

78 After 45 min of treadmill exercise at 70% of the peak oxygen uptake, par

79 OD2::LUCIFERASE mice (n = 30F) to one 60 min treadmill exercise bout at three times of day.

80 In HFD-induced obese mice, daily treadmill exercise during pregnancy reduced body weight

81 In the SKM-D2KO mice, acute treadmill exercise failed to induce PGC-1a fully in sole

82 p to 5.5 days, and performed 1 h of moderate treadmill exercise for 3 consecutive days at one of eigh

83 Female offspring weaned onto HFD were given treadmill exercise for 9 weeks, or NMN injection daily f

84 mine whether GM-CSF combined with supervised treadmill exercise improves 6-minute walk distance, comp

85 r studies reveal that 6 weeks of swimming or treadmill exercise improves heart pump function and redu

86 extensor digitorum longus (EDL) and treadmill exercise increased muscle and whole-body insul

87 on of m. extensor digitorum longus (EDL) and treadmill exercise increased muscle and whole-body insul

88 In conclusion, acute treadmill exercise increases SKM D2 expression through a

89 rein was to assess the effect of one bout of treadmill exercise on skeletal muscle clock phase change

90 Treadmill exercise performance was also studied.

91 ry controls, mice that performed a four-week treadmill exercise regimen displayed higher macrophage p

92 An acute treadmill exercise session (20 min at 70-75% of maximal

93 Among patients with PAD, supervised treadmill exercise significantly improved 6-minute walk

94 pacity in CHF as assessed by symptom-limited treadmill exercise testing and measurement of peak oxyge

95 dults study aged 18-30 in 1985 who underwent treadmill exercise testing at baseline visit, and 2,735

96 e in skeletal muscle is upregulated by acute treadmill exercise through a beta-adrenergic receptor-de

97 ety angina class (P(interaction)=0.693), and treadmill exercise time (P(interaction)=0.426).

98 sitive lipase (HSL) knockout (KO) mice after treadmill exercise to stimulate the accumulation of DAGs

99 onship (critical speed) was used to evaluate treadmill exercise tolerance.

100 Mitochondrial adaptations to a treadmill exercise training protocol, in either low-fat

101 of the animals also performed low intensity treadmill exercise training.

102 diameter and density in response to physical treadmill exercise, whereas in Mkx(-/-) mice, tendons fa

103 olism in mice subjected to acute and chronic treadmill exercise.

104 used alone or when combined with supervised treadmill exercise.

105 eficient mice underwent echocardiography and treadmill exercise.

106 enty-four healthy females completed bouts of treadmill exercise.

107 In a physiologic hypertrophy model of treadmill-exercised mice, we observed that levels of tum

108 formed a 6-minute walking test, two 4-minute treadmill exercises (at 2 and 3 km/h), and ADLs: ADL1 (g

109 tion of birds is often based upon laboratory treadmill experiments.

110 related GTPase FtsZ, which was found to form treadmilling filaments on supported bilayers in vitro(1)

111 respectively, in all activities, except for treadmill (fixed execution time and intensity).

112 Participants walked on a treadmill for an hour either carrying an empty rucksack

113 ly cats) are often assessed on a simple flat treadmill (FTM), which imposes little demands on suprasp

114 ement on the rungs fixed to an ordinary flat treadmill (FTM).

115 work suggests that divisome proteins follow treadmilling FtsZ filaments by a diffusion-and-capture m

116 c peptides of FtsN and FtsQ co-migrated with treadmilling FtsZ-FtsA filaments, but despite their dire

117 Upon completing the V4 recording, a treadmill graded exercise test (GXT) was performed, foll

118 nsity (%VO(2max)) of running under different treadmill grades and speeds.

119 and applied physical function (e.g. rotarod, treadmill, grip test, and wheel running), we observed th

120 Thus, FtsZ treadmilling guides the progressive insertion of new cel

121 arily on a running wheel, whereas HIT on the treadmill had a smaller, statistically non-significant e

122 However, the molecular mechanisms producing treadmilling have yet to be characterized and quantified

123 es, 22-35 years old) attempting to walk on a treadmill in synchrony with a series of pacing cue tones

124 motor deficits, they can walk on a circular treadmill in the direction ipsilateral to their lesion.

125 y, young participants walked on a split-belt treadmill in three conditions in which the average belt

126 digm involving walking in an omnidirectional treadmill in which participants were guided on two sides

127 que and essential role in accelerating actin treadmilling in filamentous actin (F-actin) in a nucleot

128 sis also provides several parameters of FtsZ treadmilling in nascent and mature rings, including trea

129 transferase-binding partner relative to FtsZ treadmilling in S. pneumoniae cells.

130 o has attributed FtsZ's assembly dynamics to treadmilling, in which subunits add to the bottom and di

131 Microtubule treadmilling, in which the microtubule plus end grows wh

132 ced in tethered flies walking on a spherical treadmill, laying the groundwork for future studies to i

133 nce bundle dynamics, and found that enhanced treadmilling leads to network fragmentation and disinteg

134 n which tethered bees walking on a spherical treadmill learn to discriminate visual stimuli video pro

135 Most animals took advantage of the treadmill length and its moving direction to develop, by

136 otions of the vertebrae and ribs during slow treadmill locomotion in three savannah monitor lizards (

137 mpling rate and the minimum motor power that treadmill locomotion studies should consider.

138 ace the paws on the rungs of a moving ladder treadmill (LTM); (2) to assess the capability of cats af

139 EMENT This paper introduces a method (ladder treadmill [LTM]) to study the locomotor ability of cats

140 mid-cell, where it assembles into a ring of treadmilling membrane-tethered oligomers.

141 In the proposed treadmilling model, myelin sheath thickness is a dynamic

142 ectively; for FT: normal, mild=late positive treadmill, moderate=early positive treadmill or single-v

143 the controller, and the limited power of the treadmill motor, we predict that 1) the error of the tre

144 In patients with chest pain who underwent treadmill MPS (n=4764), only 27% reported angina on the

145 By the resulting 'proxy treadmill', new honest indicators arise while old degrad

146 ents/bundles, and the processivity length of treadmilling of FtsZ filament/bundles.

147 Recent studies show that bidirectional treadmilling of FtsZ filaments/bundles is tightly couple

148 Treadmilling of FtsZ is thought to actively move protein

149 underlies assembly cooperativity and enable treadmilling of protofilaments, and that these features

150 Cell, Meenderink et al. (2019) describe how treadmilling of the actin core of nascent microvilli on

151 ormation but by a rearward and inhomogeneous treadmilling of the cell external membrane.

152 e bundles, which in turn is linked to robust treadmilling of these structures.

153 ont and its subsequent whelps act as a bumpy treadmill on which the ship would move back and forth.

154 ther continually renewed every 24-48 h via a treadmill or are stable, exceptionally long-lived struct

155 r pharmacology, during body weight supported treadmill or open field motor activities, to target a hi

156 positive treadmill, moderate=early positive treadmill or single-vessel ischemia, and severe=large is

157 ilaments grow in a helical fashion following treadmilling or dynamic instability, although the underl

158 ere measured when the subjects walked on the treadmill over three periods: baseline (1 min), adaptati

159 embly at opposite polymer ends, resulting in treadmilling over long periods of time.

160 The split-belt treadmill paradigm has been used to study adaptation of

161 Adapting this discrimination to the treadmill paradigm with a tethered, walking bee was succ

162 ced wheel-running activity but normal forced treadmill performance.

163 Furthermore, the ladder treadmill permits to train cats repetitively for weeks a

164 uniform density, whereas the rest forms the treadmilling polymer network.

165 ow that crawling uses a combination of actin treadmilling (polymerization), which pushes the front of

166 maged the dorsal cortex of mice running on a treadmill populated with tactile cues.

167 scherichia coli cells, FtsZ exhibits dynamic treadmilling predominantly determined by its guanosine t

168 e Z ring, which is formed by single-stranded treadmilling protofilaments of FtsZ.

169 Thus, FtsZ treadmilling provides a mechanism for achieving uniform

170 The FtsZ treadmilling rate controlled both the rate of peptidogly

171 We also investigated how actin treadmilling rates influence bundle dynamics, and found

172 low people to extract positive work from the treadmill, reduce the positive work performed by the leg

173 high intensity, short duration (HISD) forced treadmill regimen.

174 Our findings demonstrate that laboratory treadmill research provides meaningful information relev

175 at, for a wide range of trotting speeds on a treadmill, respiratory rate increases to a fixed and sta

176 ate is sufficient to reproduce the increased treadmill run time performance observed with V. atypica

177 into mice significantly increased exhaustive treadmill run time.

178 oupling fidelity is greatly increased during treadmill running (in M1 neurons) and visual stimulation

179 ction vs. O-SED) or exercise training (O-EX; treadmill running 20 m min(-1) with a 15% incline, 60 mi

180 scent patients, we monitored activity during treadmill running aiming to detect presymptomatic change

181 of the animal to either awake immobility or treadmill running by using a head-fixed setup while simu

182 mized obese mice to either aerobic exercise (treadmill running for 30 min per day, 5 days a week, for

183 Here, we show that acute treadmill running in mice causes mitochondrial oxidative

184 reduces V O(2) max and critical speed during treadmill running in rats due, in part, to impaired conv

185 ce (i.e. speed-duration relationship) during treadmill running in rats, before and after systemic K(A

186 n both speed and endurance capacity in acute treadmill running tests (P < 0.05).

187 his fMRI study examined how exercise (12-min treadmill running versus walking) mediated amygdala reac

188 ells exhibited multiple firing fields during treadmill running, parallel to the periodic firing field

189 ssed by rats performing rotarod exercise and treadmill running, was improved in the presence of CK-20

190 When subjected to downhill treadmill running, wild-type and mdx mice expressing rec

191 om human subjects during cycle ergometry and treadmill running.

192 of ingestion of avocado prior to submaximal treadmill running.

193 e, functional testing showed improvements in treadmill running.

194 ship (i.e. lower critical speed (CS)) during treadmill running; and ii) local K(ATP) channel inhibiti

195 iary metabolism fluxes in both sedentary and treadmill-running mice.

196 cs using other tools in women (0.70 for Duke Treadmill Score; 0.74 for Lauer nomogram) and men (0.72

197 4 for Lauer nomogram) and men (0.72 for Duke Treadmill Score; 0.75 for Lauer nomogram).

198 In this study, we demonstrate that no treadmill serves as an inertial frame of reference.

199 L trends are determined to be independent of treadmill speed and have distributions with exponential

200 l motor, we predict that 1) the error of the treadmill speed periodically varies depending on the loc

201 d ST trends, is tightly controlled about the treadmill speed.

202 wever, the %VO(2max) measurements at various treadmill speeds and grades only apply to untrained male

203 inally, %VO(2max) of running under different treadmill speeds and grades was quantified.

204 forward and backward locomotion at different treadmill speeds before and after complete spinal transe

205 s, and lateral gastrocnemius muscles at four treadmill speeds: 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 m/s.

206 8 versus 7.9+/-2.9 minutes; P<0.001) or peak treadmill stage (2.6+/-0.9 versus 3.1+/-1.0; P<0.001), p

207 phenotype was not expressed during swimming, treadmill stepping, exploratory locomotion, or walking o

208 orifice area <=2 cm) who underwent rest and treadmill stress echocardiography between 1/2003 and 12/

209 cal symptoms) with significant MS undergoing treadmill stress echocardiography, higher mortality was

210 ant mitral stenosis (MS) undergoing rest and treadmill stress echocardiography, we assessed character

211 speed in the field than that observed during treadmill studies.

212 16) use calcium imaging in mice performing a treadmill task to reveal differences in space-coding dyn

213 visit, and 2,735 participants with a second treadmill test 20 years later.

214 d, and glucose were measured during exercise treadmill test in C57/BL6 mice fed either a high-Pi (2%)

215 vascular risk factors or a positive exercise treadmill test to a cardiovascular MRI-based strategy or

216 Treadmill test was completed for 128/212 (60%) patients.

217 maximal and functional walking distance on a treadmill test, 6-minute walk test) and vascular quality

218 ine measures of CRF estimated from a maximal treadmill test, body mass index, and longitudinal change

219 d baseline examinations, including a maximal treadmill test.

220 At PN70 VO2,max was measured by treadmill test.

221 ession analysis showed inducible ischemia on treadmill testing (OR, 7.5 [95% CI, 1.7-33.0]; P=0.008)

222 Risk assessment tools for exercise treadmill testing may have limited external validity.

223 onstrating an arrhythmia burden on Holter or treadmill testing received beta-blocker therapy (17%).

224 At week 4, treadmill testing, echocardiography, and right heart cat

225 ere 18 years or older and underwent exercise treadmill testing.

226 te mortality in patients undergoing exercise treadmill testing.

227 unction on forced tasks, such as rotarod and treadmill tests, caused by substantia nigra lesioning in

228 rats on the ketone diet ran 32% further on a treadmill than did control rats that ate an isocaloric d

229 In FtsZ mutants with severely reduced treadmilling, the spatial distribution of septal synthes

230 creases in myofiber area, limb strength, and treadmill time/distance.

231 FtsZ filaments tethered to the membrane that treadmill to distribute the septal biosynthetic machiner

232 take advantage of the work performed by the treadmill to reduce metabolic cost.

233 PhuZ filaments treadmill toward the nucleus at a constant rate similar

234 whether a 4-week high intensity speed-based treadmill training (HISTT) is feasible for chronic strok

235 t rate did not decrease significantly in the treadmill training alone group (8.27 [5.55-12.31] falls

236 treadmill training plus VR group (n=154) or treadmill training alone group (n=148).

237 roups (10.7 [SD 35.6] falls per 6 months for treadmill training alone vs 11.9 [39.5] falls per 6 mont

238 obility would lead to fewer falls than would treadmill training alone.

239 s VR led to reduced fall rates compared with treadmill training alone.

240 eeks of either treadmill training plus VR or treadmill training alone.

241 1 and 25Hz rTMS can augment the benefits of treadmill training and lead to long-term motor improveme

242 treadmill training plus VR group than in the treadmill training group (incident rate ratio 0.58, 95%

243 High intensity treadmill training has shown to be beneficial for stroke

244 adults were randomly assigned to either the treadmill training plus VR group (n=154) or treadmill tr

245 of falls was also significantly lower in the treadmill training plus VR group than in the treadmill t

246 incident rate was significantly lower in the treadmill training plus VR group than it had been before

247 roup of older adults at high risk for falls, treadmill training plus VR led to reduced fall rates com

248 ased allocation to receive 6 weeks of either treadmill training plus VR or treadmill training alone.

249 alone vs 11.9 [39.5] falls per 6 months for treadmill training plus VR).

250 central pattern generator activity, and that treadmill training promoted the appropriate inhibitory m

251 udy we investigated whether 4 weeks of daily treadmill training with an incline may facilitate cortic

252 he hypothesis that an intervention combining treadmill training with non-immersive virtual reality (V

253 ations secondary to both transplantation and treadmill training, and the two therapies combined, with

254 s and cats, recover hindlimb locomotion with treadmill training.

255 to develop cardiac hypertrophy after intense treadmill training.

256 for running capacity in response to aerobic treadmill training.

257 ons of rTMS (25Hz, 1Hz, or sham) followed by treadmill training.

258 urvivor (a virtual patient; VP) walking on a treadmill using a small robotic manipulandum.

259 lling in nascent and mature rings, including treadmilling velocity in wild-type cells and ftsZ(GTPase

260 outcome measure was change in walk time on a treadmill walk test.

261 thy subjects (50.7 +/- 6.0 years) engaged in treadmill walking (from 0.8 to 2.0 m/s) and running (fro

262 of one leg is constrained during fixed-speed treadmill walking ABSTRACT: The bilateral symmetry inher

263 mponent analysis to EEG data recorded during treadmill walking allowed us to uncover two distinct bet

264 activity in the VM became more robust during treadmill walking and more coherent with LFP activity in

265 lthy human gait is adapted during split-belt treadmill walking and tested the hypothesis that asymmet

266 p extension can reduce the metabolic rate of treadmill walking at 1.5 meters per second by 9.3% and t

267 y subjects with right-foot preference during treadmill walking at speeds of 1.1, 1.4 and 1.7 m/s.

268 re total and domain scores (n=116, NS) or in treadmill walking distances (n=91, NS).

269 (vascular quality of life questionnaire) and treadmill walking distances were secondary end points.

270 Over a 7-day period, subjects performed treadmill walking during assigned exercise days.

271 s of (ii) light- or (iii) moderate-intensity treadmill walking every 20 minutes.

272 ine the impact of dose of moderate intensity treadmill walking on experimentally-induced pain in heal

273 tudy uses hemiparkinsonian rats performing a treadmill walking task to compare synchronized STN local

274 We studied split-belt treadmill walking that drives people to learn a new gait

275 Six-month mean (SE) changes in maximal treadmill walking time were 0.5 (2.3) minutes for the 12

276 the secondary outcomes was change in maximal treadmill walking time.

277 Energy expenditure (EE) during treadmill walking under normal conditions (normobaric no

278 cs were recorded by 3D video analysis during treadmill walking with a velocity chosen by the child at

279 the changes of cortical involvement in human treadmill walking with and without BCI control of a walk

280 tirely new walking pattern (i.e., split-belt treadmill walking).

281 approach for studying adaptation, split-belt treadmill walking, can be understood from a perspective

282 en one leg is constrained during fixed-speed treadmill walking, especially when the constraint is lar

283 er with knee and ankle joint position during treadmill walking.

284 d hemisphere of hemiparkinsonian rats during treadmill walking.

285 tex (MCx) in the hemiparkinsonian rat during treadmill walking.

286 ds in spatio-temporal gait parameters during treadmill walking.

287 even with extensive experience of split-belt treadmill walking.

288 reased power output necessary on an inclined treadmill was important in revealing altered activity in

289 course in SOD1G93A mice, especially when the treadmill was inclined, including intermuscular phase, b

290 head-fixed male and female mice running on a treadmill, we find that only a minority of neurons in th

291 Using a single fly treadmill, we show that hungry flies persistently track

292 Using a split-belt treadmill, we show that vestibular influence on locomoto

293 Rapid treadmilling, where the barbed end of the filament grows

294 ext of adaptation to walking on a split-belt treadmill, which can impose a left-right asymmetry in st

295 t that FtsZ polymers move around the ring by treadmilling, which guides and regulates the inward grow

296 ng healthy subjects walking and running on a treadmill while they encountered unexpected obstacles to

297 Here, human subjects walked on a split-belt treadmill with one belt moving at 0.4 m s(-1) and the ot

298 ecovered function in these rats persisted on treadmill with the robot both actuated and nonactuated,

299 racking microscope, based on a 'hydrodynamic treadmill' with no bounds for motion along the axis of g

300 l cats also stepped backward on a split-belt treadmill, with the left and right hindlimbs stepping at