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1 s displaying native reactivity or reactivity umpolung.
2 olved in a (4 + 2) cycloaddition after redox umpolung.
3 ased nucleophile, hence realizing reactivity umpolung.
4 valent, generated in situ from NHC-catalyzed umpolung.
5 azole enabled by photoredox-catalyzed arene umpolung.
6 e pivotal intermediates in carbene-catalyzed umpolung.
7 and support the hypothesis of a pH-mediated umpolung.
9 , metal-based oxidation to Cr(VI) results in umpolung, a switch from nucleophilic to electrophilic re
10 developed using a phosphine-catalyzed tandem umpolung addition and intramolecular cyclization of amid
11 chiral N-heterocyclic carbene catalyzes the umpolung addition of aldehydes to racemic alpha-keto est
12 eocyclic carbene catalyzes the a(3) --> d(3)-umpolung addition of alpha,beta-enals to racemic alpha-k
13 ntermediate provides evidence for an unusual umpolung addition of glyoxylates to nitrosobenzenes with
14 ditive is the key to realizing the efficient umpolung addition of nucleophilic aminyl radicals to ele
17 riazolyl N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts in umpolung aldehyde chemistry requires a straightforward r
18 he mechanism of the former is a tandem gamma-umpolung/aldol/Wittig/dehydration process, as establishe
19 epicocconigrone A has been achieved using an umpolung alkylation-lactonization to assemble an isochro
20 a hindered, quaternary stereocenter using an umpolung allylation are also highlights from a strategy
21 dative Rautenstrauch cycloisomerization, and umpolung alpha-substitution of a p-toluenesulfonylhydraz
22 c peroxides, with carbon nucleophiles are an umpolung alternative to the common approaches to C-O bon
24 in where half of the amides are formed using umpolung amide synthesis (UmAS) to replace conventional
26 amides in peptides by simply performing the umpolung amide synthesis reaction under an atmosphere of
29 ering a didactic overview of organocatalytic umpolung and should serve as an inspiration for further
30 ssistance of C-C bond formation (i.e., "LUMO umpolung") and crossover from a diradical to a zwitterio
31 f bisoxindole alkaloid scaffolds via in situ Umpolung, and cross-electrophilic coupling methodology.
39 s via in situ-derived azoalkenes provides an umpolung approach to ketone alpha-alkylation that has co
46 utility, under mild conditions; indeed, the umpolung borylation of a tertiary alkyl bromide can be a
48 normal reaction patterns, commonly known as Umpolung, can be divided into (1) functional group Umpol
50 l-directed, nickel-catalyzed three-component umpolung carboamination of unactivated alkenes with aryl
53 lkylation techniques, this reaction utilizes Umpolung carbonyls as the environmentally benign alkyl n
54 ategy for visible-light photoredox-catalyzed umpolung carboxylation of diverse carbonyl compounds wit
55 hich have never been successfully applied in umpolung carboxylations with CO(2) (to the best of our k
58 carbene capable of promoting intermolecular Umpolung condensation through proton transfer and procee
60 )-mediated reduction of amides and reductive umpolung cyclizations via aminoketyl radicals as a key s
61 s of the two reactants are reversed (German, umpolung) during carbon-nitrogen bond formation relative
62 action engages a novel mechanism that merges umpolung electrophilic amination via copper(I)-catalyzed
64 cess in which the silanone initially acts in umpolung fashion as a base (rather than an acid), due to
68 activity of a ligand is completely reversed (umpolung) from Lewis basic/nucleophilic to acidic/electr
72 eophilic (or vice versa), and (2) pericyclic Umpolung, in which the regioselectivity of pericyclic re
73 proceeds through NHC-catalyzed tandem imine umpolung-intramolecular aza-Michael addition followed by
79 al intermediates, atroposelective synthesis, umpolung of electrophiles other than aldehydes, and the
82 ted acid-catalyzed, electrophilic amination (Umpolung of imine) as a method for an inverse Aza Intram
84 ere we show an effective strategy to realize umpolung of imines promoted by organocatalytic aromatiza
85 gle-step cross-linking strategy based on the umpolung of native cysteinyl thiols to electrophilic epi
87 , we present a hypervalent F-iodane mediated umpolung of pyridyl ketones triggered by Lewis base/Lewi
93 ansfer upon photoexcitation, but results in "umpolung" or a reversal of the predicted charge-separati
94 As a proof of concept, utilizing this redox-umpolung photochemistry of PLY, we demonstrate a direct
99 ective and enantioselective C-C bond-forming umpolung reaction of imines and enones under the catalys
102 the enantioselective and diastereoselective umpolung reaction of trifluoromethyl imines with acrylat
104 the gas phase acidity and selectivity in two Umpolung reactions catalyzed by these species; such corr
106 that promote the highly efficient asymmetric umpolung reactions of imines with the carbon electrophil
108 cycloisomerizations, formal cycloadditions, umpolung reactions, rearrangements and ring-opening lact
109 thdrawing groups to imines could enhance the umpolung reactivity by both electronegativity and aromat
111 e-boranes has been developed on the basis of umpolung reactivity of in situ generated alkylarylphosph
112 otonation by n-butyllithium, participated in umpolung reactivity via 1,2-addition to tert-butyl 4-oxo
113 rmation of the diazomethyl radicals provides umpolung reactivity, thus opening new opportunities for
115 otocol explores thiamine hydrochloride as an umpolung reagent and delivers 23 biologically relevant c
116 l method for trifluoroacetylation through an umpolung reagent, thereby transforming an electrophilic
119 ionship of the functional groups requires an Umpolung strategy as one of the alpha-carbonyl positions
123 ion of the alkyl group, in contrast with the umpolung strategy for this bond construction (cross-coup
124 iphosphate formation be carried out using an umpolung strategy in which pyrophosphate was activated t
126 covalent ligand discovery, we elaborated an umpolung strategy that exploits the 'polarity reversal'
134 ide (MAC) reagents are shown to be effective umpolung synthons for enantioselective additions to N-Bo
135 ide (MAC) reagents are shown to be effective umpolung synthons for enantioselective Michael addition
136 ctrophilic through a mild and chemoselective umpolung transformation, a broad range of widely availab
140 se transformations employ typical as well as Umpolung types of bond disconnections and have served as
141 amide carbonyl functionality and subsequent umpolung via N-oxide addition generates an electrophilic
142 yl ipso-sites are activated as nucleophiles (umpolung), vinylogation extends the nucleophilic charact
144 ng, can be divided into (1) functional group Umpolung, where electrophilic groups are rendered nucleo
145 se dimerization events represent an affinity umpolung, wherein the inversion in electronic affinity r