ライフサイエンスコーパス: underwater

1 paces when exposed to the increased pressure underwater.

2 l flowed into the Gulf of Mexico from 1522 m underwater.

3 these organisms to bind to various surfaces underwater.

4 owing the frogs to vocalize for long periods underwater.

5 detect motion, shape, and smell to find prey underwater.

6 provides a mechanism for mammalian olfaction underwater.

7 ct modalities at the air-water interface and underwater.

8 ource for the soft wearable electronics used underwater.

9 trajectories are measured near-continuously, underwater.

10 own vocalizations to navigate and find prey underwater [1].

11 into a Diving group that repetitively dived underwater, a Swimming group that repetitively swam on t

12 the abundant resources in the ocean requires underwater acoustic detectors with a high-sensitivity re

13 ir breezes from different angles, as well as underwater acoustic signals from 20 Hz to 3 kHz at ampli

14 e whales, whilst simultaneously using active underwater acoustics to characterise the distribution, s

15 oral control of deformations and inefficient underwater actuation of existing stimuli-responsive mate

16 oteins in mussel holdfasts are essential for underwater adhesion and cohesion and have inspired count

17 Our fibres have an underwater adhesion energy approaching 20.9 mJ m(-2), wh

18 iochemical explanation for the opportunistic underwater adhesion of marine invertebrates such as muss

19 The underwater adhesion of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polym

20 nacles, and caddisfly larvae, exhibit robust underwater adhesion performance.

21 s in and demand for wet adhesives, practical underwater adhesion remains limited or non-existent for

22 Achieving long-term underwater adhesion to dynamic, regenerating soft substr

23 e extensive progresses, the manifestation of underwater adhesion with rapid reversibility remains a b

24 , thereby revealing important details of the underwater adhesion.

25 ention as a paradigm of strong and versatile underwater adhesion.

26 is formed within the tube, leading to strong underwater adhesion.

27 y, we discuss some potential applications of underwater adhesives and the current challenges in the f

28 Many natural underwater adhesives harness hierarchically assembled am

29 Here, we report strong and multi-functional underwater adhesives obtained from fusing mussel foot pr

30 f bio-inspired and bio-derived protein-based underwater adhesives reported thus far.

31 Developing underwater adhesives that can rapidly and reversibly swi

32 Marine mussels secrete strong underwater adhesives that have been mimicked in syntheti

33 oteins (MFPs)-into synthetic, cost-effective underwater adhesives with adjustable nano- and macroscal

34 insights for developing effective artificial underwater adhesives.

35 itive correlation between vessel traffic and underwater ambient noise levels, which indicates that no

36 ation of our supercapacitors while submerged underwater and a gel electrolyte extends cycling stabili

37 ty, variance and temporal patterning of both underwater and aerial body temperature.

38 Predation rate decreased as underwater and aerial thermal stress episodes became tem

39 o changing levels of temporal coincidence of underwater and aerial thermal stress events.

40 d dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) provides underwater and atmospheric foraging cues for several spe

41 deeper and longer dives but less time spent underwater and more time flying when SIC decreased.

42 harvest mechanical energy from human motion underwater and output an open-circuit voltage over 10 V.

43 makes it a great choice for communication in underwater and underground environments.

44 Soft wearable electronics for underwater applications are of interest, but depend on t

45 Underwater applications of a bionic stretchable nanogene

46 g-range acoustic communication is crucial to underwater applications such as collection of scientific

47 data transmission rate that is critical for underwater applications.

48 recent discoveries from the first systematic underwater archaeological excavations in the Khoa Reef n

49 ong-range hydrophobic interactions operating underwater are important in the mediation of many natura

50 d is, however, an important sensory stimulus underwater, as it can spread in all directions quickly a

51 Here we describe underwater backscatter imaging, a method for scalable, r

52 rst model the physical forces that challenge underwater balance and experimentally confirm that larva

53 idely held that mammals cannot use olfaction underwater because it is impossible for them to inspire

54 ing was also evident at the behavioral level underwater, because the stimuli evoked directional C-sta

55 We describe the underwater behavior of a Baird's beaked whale (Berardius

56 Although strong underwater bioadhesion is important for many biomedical

57 the potential practical applications of this underwater bioadhesive, there is an emerging body of res

58 While underwater, both species exhale air bubbles onto objects

59 ped air on immersed insect surfaces allowing underwater breathing.

60 tistical methods to examine playful bouts of underwater bubble ring production and manipulation in 4

61 ntially sniffed model prey fish and crickets underwater by exhaling and reinhaling air through the no

62 le, sandcastle worms create protective reefs underwater by secreting a cocktail of protein glue that

63 iggering of complete self-healing is enabled underwater by the formation of extensive catechol-mediat

64 Our study reinforces the efficacy of underwater cabled video-observatories as a reliable tool

65 nse of harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) to the underwater calls of different populations of killer whal

66 scle group--the laryngeal dilators--produces underwater calls.

67 We used a baited underwater camera rig to record the behavioural response

68 s) was captured during two deployments of an underwater camera system to 250-287 m depth in Sognefjor

69 Habitats such as underwater canyons and seamounts beyond the continental

70 ed to other applications, such as monitoring underwater carbon capture and storage operations or meth

71 ulation from a previously unexplored shallow underwater cave in Corsica (France) harbouring the large

72 The dynamic underwater chemistry seen in nature is inspiring for the

73 and an extended parylene cable connected the underwater chest electrodes with the out-of water electr

74 sity and document the presence of a range of underwater communities between depths of 290 and 3,373 m

75 practical benefits of image enhancement for underwater computer vision tasks.

76 oil-proofing fabric was used for protecting underwater conductive sensors, allowing a robot fish to

77 tered rapid ( approximately 25 s) and robust underwater contact adhesion (Wad >/= 2 J m(-2)) of compl

78 , believed to help holding the female during underwater courtship and mating.

79 n the vibration isolation principle with the underwater crushing device as the vibration isolation ob

80 e absence and presence of an external drift (underwater current, atmospheric wind, a preference of th

81 lications in airborne sound manipulation and underwater demands.

82 transatlantic survey in which a noninvasive underwater digital microscope (the video plankton record

83 hat may contribute to the expanding field of underwater-distributed propulsion vehicle design.

84 atypnea-orthodeoxia, thromboembolism, DCS in underwater divers, DCS in high-altitude aviators and ast

85 These neurons are activated during underwater diving in rats, but at present their function

86 porarily to various substrata as a result of underwater efficient adhesive secretions released by the

87 The molecular mechanisms controlling underwater elongation are based extensively on studies o

88 d (ABA), and GA growth regulatory module for underwater elongation could not fully explain underwater

89 lity during complete submergence by limiting underwater elongation until floodwaters recede.

90 t was Sub1A-independent, whereas GA-mediated underwater elongation was significantly restricted by Su

91 section (ie, hot vs cold and conventional vs underwater endoscopic mucosal resection) should be indiv

92 eport a bionic stretchable nanogenerator for underwater energy harvesting that mimics the structure o

93 A recent study showed that underwater entrapment in fishing gear followed by rapid

94 -error-free acoustic data transmission in an underwater environment are demonstrated.

95 The underwater environment is more and more being depicted a

96 air environment, acoustic waveguiding in an underwater environment remains elusive due to insufficie

97 lity to detect, navigate, and survive in the underwater environment.

98 The kayaks are rigged with underwater environmental sensors, which allow paddlers t

99 for scalable, real-time wireless imaging of underwater environments using fully-submerged battery-fr

100 for natural imaging in both terrestrial and underwater environments.

101 ic and non-iconic imagery of marine animals, underwater equipment, debris, and other concepts, and al

102 Here we introduce the Mini-Autonomous Underwater Explorer (M-AUE), deployed as a swarm of 16 i

103 od could help in identifying the location of underwater explosions and landslides.

104 Terrestrial species that forage underwater face challenges because their body parts and

105 (v) closing the mouth and engulfing the prey underwater (Figure 1A-F, Movie S1 in Supplemental Inform

106 oan lavas from three dredge locations on the underwater flanks of Savai'i island, Western Samoa.

107 arily with its forelimbs using an unmodified underwater flight stroke, essentially the same as turtle

108 ed of rowing, underwater flight, or modified underwater flight, and how the four limbs moved in relat

109 stroke, e.g. whether it consisted of rowing, underwater flight, or modified underwater flight, and ho

110 to extract relevant information from complex underwater flow fields, the underlying functioning of th

111 Current obstacles to effective underwater fluorescence surveying include limited field-

112 e retaining their advantages in terms of 3-D underwater focusing.

113 iency medical treatment and multidirectional underwater focusing.

114 transition characterized by adaptations for underwater foraging via breath-hold diving.

115 coastal ecosystems, often forming extensive underwater forests, and are under considerable threat fr

116 r 2021, an unprecedented number of ship- and underwater glider-based measurements of dissolved oxygen

117 The underwater gliders that were developed during the past d

118 rature/salinity (T/S) profiles from a set of underwater gliders were assimilated into a real-time mar

119 ter quality has long been known to influence underwater grasses worldwide, we demonstrate a clear and

120 Here, we characterize underwater growth in the dicot Nasturtium officinale (wa

121 nderwater elongation could not fully explain underwater growth in watercress.

122 the eye of an animal that was exploring its underwater habitat.

123 By introducing another degree of freedom in underwater haptic sensing, this work represents a milest

124 Underwater, however, limited visibility can hamper direc

125 ted linear array of flow sensing organs, for underwater hydrodynamic imaging and information extracti

126 trained a seal to wear the tag and follow an underwater hydrodynamic trail to measure the whisker sig

127 Given the limited availability of paired underwater image datasets (clear and degraded), BlueStyl

128 ing the austral summer of 2010 2011, we used underwater imagery to survey a slope-dwelling population

129 ed as a generative model to create synthetic underwater images from clear in-air images by simulating

130 Existing methods for underwater imaging are unsuitable for scalable, long-ter

131 We used a towed, undulating underwater imaging system to investigate the physical an

132 Despite advances in underwater imaging, most of the ocean and marine organis

133 gas layer, called a plastron, when submerged underwater in the Cassie-Baxter state with water in cont

134 environmental sensors without changes to the underwater infrastructure.

135 r sample recovery, or in situ analysis using underwater instruments with limited range of analyte det

136 5 to >10 m s(-1)) fitted with a hull-mounted underwater intake.

137 s, for example during diving or when working underwater is known to alter the electrophysiological be

138 ions depicting a lake's interior response to underwater landslides and find that sediment transport i

139 o be stable stratified systems, we show that underwater landslides can cause significant disturbances

140 rrents and thus expand the influence area of underwater landslides.

141 ary anymore in the practical applications of underwater laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy when emp

142 er and monitored in real time via a handheld underwater LED interface.

143 ion in the marine environment, understanding underwater light detection could elucidate this diversif

144 new view of how information embedded in the underwater light field can be exploited by diatoms to mo

145 levated cell densities (~10(6) cells/L), the underwater light field is modulated by the combined effe

146 sing in situ measurements of chlorophyll and underwater light.

147 An underwater lighting system is operated by the triboelect

148 to allow photomechanical actuation to drive underwater locomotion against gravity.

149 We elicit diverse underwater locomotion modes, such as crawling, walking,

150 ion of diverse modes of light-driven robotic underwater locomotion.

151 hod and device were developed to realize the underwater lossless manipulation of immiscible organic l

152 tions in fields from oil/water separation to underwater lossless manipulation.

153 herefore, even though the part of surface of underwater machinery cannot secrete mucus, it should be

154 Underwater machinery withstands great resistance in the

155 a potential reference for drag reduction of underwater machinery.

156 f marine renewable energy devices (MREDs) on underwater marine organisms, particularly offshore wind

157 e trained to voluntarily dive 5 m through an underwater maze.

158 ons in the overturning circulation increases underwater melt along the calving face, triggering rapid

159 ces on the ground (normogravity) as compared underwater (microgravity).

160 We overcome the challenges of underwater microscopy through the use of a long working

161 onal abilities evident in many long-distance underwater migrants.

162 pirical data on hearing sensitivity of birds underwater, mounting evidence indicates that diving bird

163 Underwater munitions containing millions of tons of toxi

164 early demonstrated that MC are released from underwater munitions to the water column in the Baltic S

165 But is it feasible to learn underwater navigation in the agent's Umwelt, without any

166 scribe the design, construction, control and underwater navigation of the M-AUE.

167 Aquatic animals are much better at underwater navigation than robotic vehicles.

168 Underwater noise from human activities appears to be ris

169 Anthropogenic underwater noise from seismic airguns is increasing, pos

170 ic open water season is expected to increase underwater noise levels due to anthropogenic activities

171 st nationally coordinated effort to quantify underwater noise levels, in support of UK policy objecti

172 fine-scale mapping of water temperatures and underwater noise that was previously unattainable using

173 lls would be compatible with overexposure to underwater noise, affecting the region which transduces

174 city, could have widespread importance, from underwater operation to phase-change heat transfer appli

175 To increase system capacity of underwater optical communications, we employ the spatial

176 l reconstructions of animal eyes, along with underwater optics, offers a chance to understand the spe

177 eidenfrost dynamic chemistry occurring in an underwater overheated confined zone as a new tool for cu

178 Using in situ underwater particle image velocimetry, we found that the

179 Here we show that neural sensitivity to the underwater particle motion component of sound follows a

180 e fatigue resistance (over 50,000 times) and underwater performance make the bionic stretchable nanog

181 r tolerating or avoiding anoxia and enabling underwater photosynthesis, traits that confer resistance

182 llow-swimming parr and the depth-insensitive underwater polarization field in the deep-swimming smolt

183 ds continue to rely on the flight stroke for underwater propulsion.

184 Birds that engage in underwater pursuit and deep diving showed the greatest d

185 Although designed for evaluating underwater-recorded odontocete echolocation click detect

186 How fish thus partition the soundscape underwater remains unknown, as acoustic communication an

187 Breathing compressed air underwater results in increased dissolved inert gas in t

188 ble and eco-friendly way requires autonomous underwater robotics with human-like perception.

189 pplications in navigation and maneuvering of underwater robots, artificial hearing systems, biomedica

190 unctionalities than those of propeller-based underwater robots.

191 cal devices, microfluidics, antifouling, and underwater robots.

192 The underwater ruins indicate a dramatic shift in the region

193 High-resolution geophysical surveys and underwater SCUBA diving reconnaissance revealed meanderi

194 In rats trained to dive underwater, significant increases in Fos labeling were f

195 Grains exiting an underwater silo exhibit an unexpected surge in discharge

196 orming state-of-the-art methods in real-time underwater small object detection tasks.

197 Here I describe a mechanism for underwater sniffing used by the semi-aquatic star-nosed

198 sonic imaging to non-destructive testing and underwater SONAR telecommunication.

199 cessing of signals in aerospace tracking and underwater sonar, and statistical quality control.

200 Ship noise is a prominent source of underwater sound pollution.

201 Here we present long-term underwater sound recordings from 26 deployments around G

202 Phase encoding could be important in underwater sound source localization, which is thought t

203 exposed to elevated levels of anthropogenic underwater sound, particularly due to commercial shippin

204 eration of these spaces due to anthropogenic underwater sound.

205 eal-time water temperature sonifications and underwater sounds, generating live music from the marine

206 This overlooked underwater source is comparable with total anthropogenic

207 eneralized largely or completely to the same underwater source presented at a range of source azimuth

208 sure noise-free and gentle interactions with underwater species when realizing practical functions.

209 Underwater stem elongation is driven by an early decline

210 A Remote Underwater Stereo-Video System (Stereo-RUV) recorded the

211 nds (MHI) from 2012-2014 using baited remote underwater stereo-video.

212 Underwater submergence produces a complex autonomic resp

213 hin the brainstem are activated by voluntary underwater submergence, and some probably contribute to

214 volved in producing the increased TPR during underwater submergence.

215 hat diving birds detect and respond to sound underwater, suggesting that some modifications of the ea

216 phiphobicity, underwater superoleophobicity, underwater superoleophilicity, and liquid infused slippe

217 ilicity of the aerogel ensures its excellent underwater superoleophobic and antifouling properties.

218 Underwater superoleophobic surfaces have different appli

219 Superhydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic surfaces were fabricated by f

220 Based on the fabricated underwater superoleophobic surfaces, a special method an

221 mmersion is developed to fabricate long-term underwater superoleophobic surfaces.

222 sively, the developed aerogel can retain its underwater superoleophobicity even after 30 days of imme

223 paration filter with superhydrophilicity and underwater superoleophobicity, fabricated using femtosec

224 ng superhydrophobicity, superamphiphobicity, underwater superoleophobicity, underwater superoleophili

225 philicity in air determines the stability of underwater superoleophobicity.

226 s a promising and versatile new platform for underwater surface treatments.

227 Sessile marine mussels must "dry" underwater surfaces before adhering to them.

228 Unwanted growth of fouling organisms on underwater surfaces is an omnipresent challenge for the

229 ures as an unfished standard, comparisons of underwater survey data from effective MPAs with predicti

230 We used underwater surveys and acoustic telemetry to assess shar

231 varied at multiple scales, using aerial and underwater surveys of Australian reefs combined with sat

232 loted Aircraft System (RPAS) with concurrent underwater surveys to deliver a novel approach to coasta

233 Each framework can be integrated with underwater surveys, enabling researchers to scale organi

234 g abundance of herbivorous target species in underwater surveys, particularly on macroalgal-dominated

235 e zebra mussel to firmly attach to substrata underwater, thereby causing severe economic and ecologic

236 observatory system, which allowed gathering underwater time-lapse images every 30 minutes consecutiv

237 inging unique sequences of stereotyped calls underwater to create their 'song'.

238 A heron plunging its head underwater to skewer a fish must correct for light refra

239 rawn into tough fibers that rapidly solidify underwater to span gaps in the construction.

240 sulphoxide (DMSO), the solution was applied underwater to various substrates whereupon electrostatic

241 g those of seals or rats might be useful for underwater tracking or tactile exploration.Several speci

242 We found that breaching whales use variable underwater trajectories, and that high-emergence breache

243 apture zooplankton in mechanically triggered underwater traps.

244 into the Autosub Long-Range (ALR) autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) and deployed in the Celtic Sea.

245 ve Radar Echo Sounders (ApRES) and Automated Underwater Vehicle (AUV) instruments, their spatial dist

246 Autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) mapping of the western Rio Gran

247 An autonomous underwater vehicle (Seaglider) has been used to estimate

248 rface hydrocarbon survey using an autonomous underwater vehicle and a ship-cabled sampler.

249 superba) under sea ice using the autonomous underwater vehicle Autosub-2.

250 Here we used the autonomous underwater vehicle Sentry to conduct a contiguous, 12.5

251 To address this, we employed an autonomous underwater vehicle to conduct an exceptionally large pho

252 sed satellite-tagged penguins, an autonomous underwater vehicle, and historical tidal records to mode

253 ter horizontal resolution from an autonomous underwater vehicle, enables calculation of ice sheet ret

254 de in high-tech solutions, such as automated underwater vehicles and robots [2].

255 Nearly all underwater vehicles and surface ships today use sonar an

256 proach with autonomous and remotely operated underwater vehicles, a dumpsite offshore California was

257 sign principles for highly agile bioinspired underwater vehicles.

258 and supports remote operations with unmanned underwater vehicles.

259 t importance in improving the performance of underwater vehicles.

260 ent an energy-saving solution for undulatory underwater vertical movement without detaching from the

261 frequency (40 Hz) after conditioning with an underwater vibratory source.

262 Baited underwater video and visual census transects revealed en

263 From 61 observations recorded by handheld underwater video camera between June and October 2010, 2

264 more than 15,000 standardized baited remote underwater video stations that were deployed on 371 reef

265 from 459 individual sharks and baited remote underwater video surveys undertaken in 36 countries to c

266 We developed a highly sensitive, underwater video system (UVS) for this particular applic

267 Using underwater video, we analyzed the kinematics of their st

268 g an extensive sampling of 367 stereo baited underwater videos systems, we show modifications in grey

269 enya; including interviews with 648 fishers, underwater visual census data of reef ecosystem conditio

270 upporting evidence is primarily derived from underwater visual censuses in shallow waters (</=30 m).

271 Underwater visual censuses of key ecological indicators

272 ted patterns documented during shallow water underwater visual censuses, with up to an order of magni

273 ailulu'u is an unpredictable and very active underwater volcano presenting a potential long-term volc

274 saturating the synthetic tree by boiling it underwater, water can flow continuously up the tubes eve

275 e of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), underwater weighing (densitometry), isotope dilution (H(

276 the use of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, underwater weighing (densitometry), measurement of skinf

277 ths, and percentage body fat with the use of underwater weighing (UWW) and tape measures as criterion

278 was to compare seven skinfold equations with underwater weighing (UWW) for estimating body fat in 39

279 objective was to compare the utility of DXA, underwater weighing (UWW), and a multicomponent model (M

280 the use of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, underwater weighing (UWW), and TBW.

281 No significant difference was found between underwater weighing and BIA in estimating the fat-free m

282 d percentage body fat estimated with BIA and underwater weighing before and after 12 wk of interventi

283 percentage BF, and fat-free mass (FFM) from underwater weighing of 102 men and 108 women enrolled in

284 try showed no mean bias for fatness, whereas underwater weighing underestimated fatness (P < 0.025).

285 ergy X-ray absorptiometry, body density from underwater weighing with measured residual lung volume,

286 test, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan, underwater weighing, and muscle biopsy of the vastus lat

287 Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, underwater weighing, deuterium dilution, bioelectrical i

288 ment period, fat-free mass was determined by underwater weighing, muscle size was measured by magneti

289 Body fat and fat-free mass were measured by underwater weighing, physical activity was estimated by

290 s index (BMI) and fat mass (FM), measured by underwater weighing, were assessed for 1,630 individuals

291 dren, traditionally developed in relation to underwater weighing.

292 sessed at the onset of the study with use of underwater weighing.

293 P by enzymatic method, starch content by the underwater weight method, phosphorus (P) content in star

294 This optimal pH was verified through underwater wetting behavior and adsorption experiments.

295 primarily because of restricted gas exchange underwater, which leads to an energy and carbohydrate de

296 on suppression, such as holding one's breath underwater, which requires suppressing the urge to inhal

297 This system greatly facilitates underwater wide field-of-view fluorophore surveying duri

298 est in the effects of anthropogenic noise on underwater wildlife, most studies focus on marine mammal

299 Using underwater wireless telemetry, we recorded the TDP of Ap

300 rates to visually navigate and segment their underwater world.