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7 e bacteria, such as Pseudomonas putida CBB5, utilize caffeine as a sole carbon and nitrogen source by
9 y of cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) utilize cholesterol as a membrane receptor, whereas a sm
10 g of methane (DRM) is an attractive route to utilize CO(2) as a chemical feedstock with which to conv
13 hydrolases have evolved to allow bacteria to utilize environmental phosphonates as a source of carbon
14 and both DNA and RNA viruses have evolved to utilize epitranscriptomic modifications as a means to ma
21 ransport and metabolism and its inability to utilize glucose as a sole carbon source may be due to th
22 lthough the notion that dopaminergic neurons utilize glutamate as a co-transmitter has long been supp
24 kinase family are unique in their ability to utilize GTP as a cofactor for antibiotic modification.
26 cal systems such as spherical viruses, which utilize icosahedral symmetry as a guiding principle for
28 tion in kynR renders P. aeruginosa unable to utilize L-tryptophan as a sole carbon source and decreas
30 that Mononegavirales have broadly evolved to utilize LLPS as a common strategy to assemble cytoplasmi
35 Non-methylotrophic microorganisms may also utilize methylamine as a nitrogen source, but little is
36 gy) in the tumor microenvironment as well as utilize mitophagy as a survival signal is still not well
37 describes various analytical platforms that utilize MS as a stand-alone quantitative technique, name
38 0 is highly conserved in a few bacteria that utilize nitrobenzoic acid as a sole source of carbon and
40 ich further suggests that mechanical stimuli utilize PA as a direct upstream activator of mTOR signal
41 Our findings suggest that eIF5A proteins utilize PEAK1 as a downstream effector to drive PDAC pat
44 lulose is critical to efforts to efficiently utilize plant biomass as a sustainable energy resource.
45 N. meningitidis that enables this species to utilize propionic acid as a supplementary carbon source
49 ne KLF4 levels in prostate cancer tissue and utilize RNAa as a tool for gene overexpression to invest
53 l outer membrane protein that enables Mtb to utilize sphingomyelin as a source of several essential n
54 the cell poles and that prokaryotes can thus utilize subcellular localization as a mechanism for nega
55 Therefore, the inability of the organism to utilize sucrose as a carbon source cannot be explained b
56 mer scaffolds to generate glycopolymers, and utilize sugars as a multifunctional building block to de
57 ent with this hypothesis, methanogens do not utilize sulfate as a sulfur source, Cys is not utilized
58 hecochloris--anoxygenic photoautotrophs that utilize sulfide as a source of electrons for photosynthe
60 suggesting that in order for the organism to utilize the DNA as a phosphate source, it must first sep
63 levels of autistic traits are less likely to utilize ToM as a cognitive strategy, even when it is ben
65 n contrast to the PhoA family of APases that utilize zinc as a cofactor, the recent discovery of iron
68 s to scavenge host sialic acid, which can be utilized either as a nutrient or as a decorating molecul
71 Thus, we propose that DNA supercoiling is utilized in Chlamydia as a general mechanism to regulate
73 gan developing predominantly after birth, we utilized it as a powerful system to study adaptive immun
77 ated in the intergenic region in JSE1880, we utilized that transcript as a substrate in assays employ
78 nge in the placenta and fetus; therefore, we utilized these patients as a unique population with a po
79 studies on its structure and reactivity have utilized thymidine as a precursor, which limits quantita
80 unction of this homolog during infection, we utilized vaccinia virus as a surrogate and showed that a
85 cinating surface modification technique that utilizes biotarget as a recognition element itself, prov
89 ism for control of cytoplasmic release which utilizes endogenous proteases as a trigger and results i
90 gests that this tumorigenic herpesvirus also utilizes exosomes as a mechanism of cell-to-cell communi
91 the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) that utilizes glutamate as a fast neurotransmitter using mice
92 s indicate that the DR-VGluT3 pathway to VTA utilizes glutamate as a neurotransmitter and is a substr
94 aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen that utilizes heme as a primary iron source within the host.
95 e host environment, as a heme auxotroph NTHi utilizes host hemoproteins as a source of essential iron
96 ts support the hypothesis that S. pneumoniae utilizes hyaluronic acid as a carbon source during colon
98 GAd is a promising gene therapy vector that utilizes lung ECs as a source of therapeutic payload pro
102 a novel affinity chromatography method that utilizes the NBS as a target for selectively purifying a
103 icity island, including iglABCD, and instead utilizes these cells as a niche for replication and diss
104 timized stepwise self-assembly investigation utilizing 1 as a precursor was performed showing that th
105 rescent dyes and nonfluorescent chromophores utilizing acylhydrazone formation as a reversible covale
106 of injury, offering a versatile solution to utilizing adenosine as a potential therapeutic for tissu
107 K) catalyzes glucose-6-phosphate production, utilizing ADP as a phosphoryl donor in contrast to the m
108 enin cleavage and suggest the possibility of utilizing AMPK as a therapeutic target in apoptosis-resi
111 thylformamide, thereby providing a means for utilizing carbon dioxide as a C(1) feedstock for the syn
112 provided a new approach to mitigate PAHs by utilizing CO(2) as a reaction medium in thermochemical p
117 tion of impurity-free V(3.5+) electrolyte by utilizing formic acid as a reducing agent and Pt/C as a
118 antly higher peroxidase activity is observed utilizing glutathione as a resolving cysteine and glutar
121 ensation of o-nitrobenzaldehydes with amines utilizing iron pentacarbonyl as a reducing agent followe
123 s of primary progressive aphasia in hopes of utilizing language phenotype as a marker of underlying d
124 lignocellulosic biomass to lignin, polymers utilizing lignin as a macromonomer, synthesis of monomer
127 a powerful demonstration of the benefits of utilizing MLR analysis as a predictive platform for effe
130 rate that CWD can be efficiently transmitted utilizing Mte particles as a prion carrier and intranasa
132 ults provide a foundation for future studies utilizing nanodiscs as a platform for launching membrane
134 O-C bond formation, and cascade cyclization utilizing NO(2) as a leaving group at ambient temperatur
137 rein, the advances over the past 10 years in utilizing PCMs as a versatile platform for the encapsula
138 luoromethylenated polycyclic cage compounds, utilizing PhSCF2SiMe3 as a gem-difluoromethylene buildin
141 g fossil fuels to generate electrical power, utilizing solar energy as a green and sustainable energy
143 spreading virulence factors and toxins while utilizing the disaccharides as a nutrient source for pro
144 of identifying the ribs fluoroscopically and utilizing the rib as a conduit into the foramen provided
147 cally useful yields, and green conditions by utilizing US irradiation as a source of energy and using
148 e-scale functional circuit architectures and utilizing them as access points for behavioral disease c
151 the parental strain, B. abortus BEA5 cannot utilize heme as an iron source in vitro and is attenuate
152 onstrate that Mycobacterium tuberculosis can utilize heme as an iron source, suggesting that M. tuber
153 on reaction, which enables microorganisms to utilize hydrocarbons as an energy source under anaerobic
154 In comparison to current methods, which utilize hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent, this is
155 Here we show that the human brain can indeed utilize lactate as an energy source via the tricarboxyli
157 rast to the glycogen results, the ability to utilize maltooctaose as an in vitro substrate was unaffe
159 cells, and the capacity of these bacteria to utilize NO(3) as an alternative electron acceptor for re
161 it is not known whether other picornaviruses utilize SRp20 as an ITAF and direct its cytoplasmic relo
167 recent results showing that influenza virus utilizes macropinocytosis as an alternate entry pathway.
170 with excellent diastereoselectivity (>19:1) utilizing 4-pyrrolidinopyridine as an effective achiral
172 m for activity-based protease quantification utilizing filamentous bacteriophage as an exponentially
176 idation (FAO) induced by glucose starvation, utilizing this pathway as an alternate ATP-generating en
177 an alternative source of stem cells when one utilizes mice as animal model for corneal research.
178 eigenstates is crucial to quantum technology utilizing atoms, such as atomic clocks and quantum compu
180 olecules showed that KO cells preferentially utilize them as beta-oxidation substrates and that, rath
181 e been hampered by the fact that most assays utilize nonliving surfaces as biofilm attachment substra
183 e of caspase-1, NLRP3 inflammasomes directly utilize caspase-8 as both a pro-apoptotic initiator and
186 ponse, microbes are evolving the capacity to utilize synthetic polymers as carbon and energy sources.
187 ceramide and phosphocholine, which are then utilized by Mtb as carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus sourc
189 dimensional graphene fiber is fabricated by utilizing ionic liquid as coagulation and functional dia
190 ariants of N. crassa LAD that are capable of utilizing NADP(+) as cofactor, yielding the first exampl
193 is an emerging research field which aims to utilize antiferromagnets as core elements in spintronic
196 concentrations within 30 min of application utilizing polyethylene glycol as delivery vector for ion
198 an ER-specific antioxidative peroxidase can utilize luminal H2O2 as driving force for reoxidizing pr
200 ciated aspect of arylacetylene reactivity by utilizing alkynes as electron-withdrawing groups (EWG) f
201 al reaction, the reduction of CO2 to formate utilizing NADH as electron donor, has been investigated.
202 s are desirable for future studies that will utilize them as emitters for photonic applications such
205 to a wide range of unsaturated hydrocarbons utilizing water as formal hydride source is described.
206 owest PM and PN emissions were measured when utilizing NG as fuel, indicating that the use of NG coul
207 airing properties of RNA and DNA in order to utilize nucleic acids as functional materials that can u
212 r transcriptomes and identifies a new way to utilize gene fusions as indicators of regional expressio
213 isting popular computational frameworks that utilize NGS data as input to decipher microbial composit
214 que to (19)F NMR relaxometry experiments and utilized the results as inputs for an existing model.
215 cally, facultative pathogenic Alistipes spp. utilize enterobactin as iron source, bloom in Lcn2(-/-)/
216 ain acyl-CoA synthetase designated Macs(Ma), utilizes 2-methylbutyrate as its preferred substrate for
217 Endothelial nitric-oxide synthase (eNOS) utilizes l-arginine as its principal substrate, converti
218 le functions, demonstrating the potential of utilizing biofilms as large-scale designable biomaterial
219 ectrochemical energy conversion systems that utilize quantum dots as light-harvesting components.
223 rlier attempts at larger-scale analyses have utilized proxies (such as molecular weight) for biosynth
225 anging solvent and reaction time and further utilize these materials as multifunctional catalysts for
228 processes (the processes by which organisms utilize organic substances as nutrient sources) to maint
229 action using DDQ/H(+) together with commonly utilized FeCl(3) as oxidants led us to demonstrate that
231 n are important for interpreting experiments utilizing GPMVs as PM models, particularly for drug perm
232 adapted pathogen group A Streptococcus (GAS) utilizes wounds as portals of entry into host tissue, wh
233 ng structures of similar organic LC systems, utilizing small molecules as potential materials for app
236 cently, it was suggested that hMPV F protein utilizes integrins as receptors for entry via a poorly u
237 ex alpha+beta fold like the other chorismate-utilizing enzymes, such as salicylate synthase and anthr
238 that are formed by solventless thermolysis, utilizing Cu alkanethiolates as single-source precursors
241 e active site and one catalytic residue, and utilizes molecular oxygen as source for the hydroxyl gro
244 5 retinol isomerase, an enzyme that does not utilize carotenoids as substrate or perform double-bond
245 ent this challenge, a computational approach utilizing customized scaffolds as supplementary referenc
248 Our results suggest that AAV types can be utilized not only as templates to generate mutants with
250 ssay, we demonstrate that R. sphaeroides can utilize 3-hydroxypropionate as the sole carbon source an
252 e that the members of the enrichment culture utilize ATO as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen.
253 t has been shown that eukaryotic DNA ligases utilize ATP as the adenylation donor, it was recently re
255 cellular Ca(2+)-dependent signaling cascades utilize calmodulin (CaM) as the intracellular Ca(2+) rec
259 e system reported can directly or indirectly utilize O2 as the only net coreactant based only on ther
260 in Variovorax paradoxus strain B4, which can utilize this compound as the sole source of carbon and s
261 (l-lactide) (PLLA), arguably the most widely utilized biodegradable polymer as the crystallizable cor
264 piratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) utilizes human ACE2 as the receptor for entry with subse
265 TBI, based on an identification system that utilizes LOC as the principal diagnostic criterion to di
266 c group other than its molybdenum center and utilizes molecular oxygen as the physiological oxidant.
268 d by the lateral feedback loop of Dll4/Notch utilizes Nrp1 levels as the pivot, which in turn establi
270 assical alkylation techniques, this reaction utilizes Umpolung carbonyls as the environmentally benig
271 An intramolecular Rauhut-Currier reaction utilizing alkynoates as the initial conjugate acceptor a
273 eparation of the buffer at the point of use, utilizing deionized water as the only carrier stream.
274 C-S bonds of several organosulfur compounds utilizing dimethylethylsilane as the reducing agent.
275 d hybrid planar-mixed heterojunction devices utilizing DTDCPB as the donor and C(70) as the acceptor
276 toms-doped mesoporous carbon (EGC) catalysts utilizing egg as the biomass carbon and other elements s
278 dative rearrangement of alpha-bromostyrenes, utilizing HF-pyridine as the fluoride source and m-CPBA
279 n-based high performance asymmetric catalyst utilizing metal centrochirality as the sole element of c
280 2(T)) is a member of the Gammaproteobacteria utilizing n-alkanes as the sole source of carbon and ene
282 d to be brokered through a suicide-mechanism utilizing quinone methide as the inactivating element.
283 irect conversion of cyclic amines to lactams utilizing water as the only reagent is catalyzed by pinc
284 demonstrate that Ad35, Ad26, and Ad48, which utilize CD46 as their primary cellular receptor, induce
288 f cytoprotection and suggest that approaches utilizing microbial products as therapeutics in acute an
289 mulation of key immune cells, recent studies utilizing PLPs as vaccine delivery platforms have shown
292 serves as a resource for future studies that utilize K562 as well as a framework for the analysis of
293 ured donor lungs that could not otherwise be utilized for transplantation, as well as a translational
294 rring at the same CRISPR repeat border sites utilized in vivo, as well as at several non-CRISPR plasm
297 guideline for researchers who are currently utilizing electrochemical synthesis as well as for those
298 n tyrosine phosphorylate coreleased proteins utilizing endogenous as well as exogenous ATP sources.
299 me can be seamlessly integrated with sensors utilizing graphene as well as other two-dimensional mate
300 n upon phosphorylation of RKIP at serine 153 utilizing purified proteins as well as in cells overexpr