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1 ellular effects of retinoids (derivatives of vitamin A).
2 by antenatal or newborn supplementation with vitamin A.
3 s have led to an increase in deficiencies of vitamin A.
4 patients with measles includes provision of vitamin A.
5 espect to those introducing higher intake of vitamin A.
6 se in the prevalence of inadequate intake of vitamin A.
7 and brain, Stra6 expression was regulated by vitamin A.
8 Concurrently, fat and lung rely on dietary vitamin A.
9 ILCs were reduced in the absence of dietary vitamin A.
10 STGD and RP, especially for daily intake of vitamin A.
11 noic acid (atRA) is the active metabolite of vitamin A.
12 exaenoic acid, and docosapentaenoic acid and vitamin A.
14 tochrome P450 enzyme, cyp27c1, that converts vitamin A(1) into vitamin A(2) to produce a red-shifted
17 23.2 mg/100 g), phosphorus (335.3 mg/100 g), vitamin A (486.7 ug/100 g) and alpha-tocopherol (174.5 u
18 complexes were further evaluated for unbound vitamin A, ability of milk protein to bind vitamin A and
20 critical role for STRA6 in the transport of vitamin A across blood-tissue barriers in the eyes, brai
21 e fruit was found to contain the potentially vitamin A-active keto-carotenoids sapotexanthin and cryp
22 ta support our hypothesis that low levels of vitamin A actively promote GI GVHD and are not simply a
23 Canthaxanthin is a carotenoid that lacks pro-vitamin A activity but is known to have antioxidant acti
26 tinoic acid, an active metabolite of dietary vitamin A, acts as a ligand for nuclear receptor transcr
31 rh(-/-) mice had approximately 2-fold higher vitamin A (all-trans-retinol (all-trans-ROL)) in the neu
33 vitamin A and was induced by the therapeutic vitamin A analog isotretinoin, which protected against s
34 was expressed in human skin, was induced by vitamin A analogs, and killed skin bacteria, indicating
35 rich source of beta-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A and a potential tool for fighting vitamin A de
36 kers by ameliorating oxidative stress, while vitamin A and beta-carotene may have additional antimyco
37 ratios for incident tuberculosis disease by vitamin A and carotenoids levels, controlling for other
38 We assessed the impact of baseline levels of vitamin A and carotenoids on tuberculosis disease risk.
42 Micronutrient deficiencies such as those of vitamin A and iron affect a third of the world's populat
43 that disrupt cognition are also linked with vitamin A and point to their possible treatment with vit
44 d vitamin A, ability of milk protein to bind vitamin A and solubility of protein and vitamin A as aff
45 ice to diets sufficient and insufficient for vitamin A and used heterozygous siblings as controls.
46 to determine concentrations of supplementary vitamin A and vitamin E esters and beta-carotene in infa
48 sources contributing to excessive intakes of vitamin A and zinc among infants and toddlers may need f
54 al fat, cholesterol, fatty acids, vitamin C, vitamins A and D, and 21 mineral elements (including tot
55 high-GHGE diets contained higher amounts of vitamins A and D, choline, calcium, iron, and potassium.
57 ns on proteolysis, lipolysis and calcium and vitamins A and D3 bioaccessibility in salmon, sardine, s
58 lises selective dual-channel fluoresence for vitamins A and E and visible absorbance for beta-caroten
60 A carotenoid, is cleaved to produce retinol (vitamin A) and alpha-retinol (with negligible vitamin A
61 e report that retinoic acid (RA) or retinol (vitamin A) and ascorbate (vitamin C) act as modulators o
69 roperties of encapsulated functional lipids--vitamin A, beta-carotene and omega-3 fish oil--on the st
70 order to increase polyunsaturated lipid and vitamin A bioaccessibility and avoid formation of toxic
71 aim was to estimate iron, zinc, protein and vitamin A bioavailability from individual diets, and inv
73 ect refines approaches to interpret iron and vitamin A biomarker values in settings of inflammation a
74 ght to inform the interpretation of iron and vitamin A biomarkers (ferritin, serum transferrin recept
75 red serum concentrations of certain iron and vitamin A biomarkers, confirming the need to consider ad
79 e receptor STRA6 mediates cellular uptake of vitamin A by recognizing RBP-retinol to trigger release
81 ly, they are good sources of carotenoids and vitamins A, C and B(6) and showed good antioxidant poten
82 ions that use of any antioxidant supplement (vitamins A, C, and E; carotenoids; coenzyme Q10) both be
83 ship between intake of antioxidant vitamins (vitamins A, C, D, and E) and individual carotenoids (alp
85 e measured directly to accurately assess the vitamin A capacity of alpha-carotene-containing foods.
86 y retinoic acid 6), is the RBP4 receptor and vitamin A channel; however, the role of STRA6 in vitamin
89 extendable to whole milk powders where total vitamin A content data can be calculated by summing the
91 acids (SCFAs) induced the expression of the vitamin A-converting enzyme RALDH1 in intestinal epithel
92 he CD103(+)CD11b(+) DC subset expressing the vitamin A-converting enzyme retinaldehyde dehydrogenase
93 helial cells correlated with the activity of vitamin A-converting enzymes in mesenteric lymph node de
94 nding that several key micronutrients (e.g., vitamin A, copper, manganese, and zinc) support iron's f
96 manganese, zinc, phosphorous, boron, cobalt, Vitamins A, D, B6, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and coba
97 ltiple proximal risk factors (e.g., iron and vitamin A deficiencies, inflammation, malaria, and body
98 ses to calculate changes in anemia, iron and vitamin A deficiencies, stunting, wasting, and underweig
101 andardized prevalence per 100,000 persons of vitamin A deficiency (25,155 to 19,187), undercorrected
102 eficiency (ferritin <15 ng/mL or 32 pmol/L), vitamin A deficiency (retinol-binding protein <14.7 mug/
106 The accurate estimation of the prevalence of vitamin A deficiency (VAD) is important in planning and
108 ta-carotene accumulation that will alleviate vitamin A deficiency among people who rely on sorghum as
109 P flour could be used for the eradication of vitamin A deficiency as they were found to meet 29 and 8
117 upport of programs for the global control of vitamin A deficiency still face vocal opposition by some
119 possible confounders, we found that baseline vitamin A deficiency was associated with a 10-fold incre
120 iron and zinc deficiency were comparable but vitamin A deficiency was lower by the probability method
122 ealth strategies to prevent ocular injuries, vitamin A deficiency, perinatal infections and retinopat
123 with a plant-food-based approach to address vitamin A deficiency, reports the analysis of total caro
124 er the effects, treatment, and prevention of vitamin A deficiency, while faced with intense criticism
129 cient (odds ratio [OR]: 0.981 (0.961-1.001), Vitamin A deficient (OR: 0.813 (0.794-0.833)), and have
132 spermatogonial differentiation identical to vitamin A-deficient (VAD) mice; (2) the blockage of sper
137 beta was required for the development of key vitamin A-dependent adaptive immune responses, including
142 that (1) stem cells are kept inactive by the vitamin A derivative retinoic acid, which is synthesized
143 A proteins circulate in association with the vitamin A derivative retinol, suggesting that SAAs trans
144 e photoreceptors, contains 11-cis-retinal (a vitamin A derivative) and light isomerizes it to all-tra
145 s high, because it assesses translocation of vitamin A derivatives across the retinal pigment epithel
147 t consists of opsin covalently linked to the vitamin A-derived chromophore, 11-cis-retinaldehyde.
149 lesterol accumulation in the RPE, induced by vitamin A dimers or oxidized LDL, inhibits these defense
151 naldehyde is further metabolized to retinol (vitamin A), esterified and packaged into triacylglycerol
154 CE ATRA, a biologically active metabolite of vitamin A, exerts pleiotropic biological effects, includ
155 etinoic acid (RA), a bioactive derivative of vitamin A, exhibits diverse effects on gene transcriptio
157 beta-Carotene is an important source of vitamin A for the mammalian embryo, which depends on its
159 d the total daily supply of provitamin A and vitamin A from diet and supplements was equivalent to 22
160 Retinoic acid (RA), a metabolite of retinol (vitamin A), functions as a ligand for nuclear RA recepto
163 Retinoic acids, which are metabolites of vitamin A, have been shown to be involved in multiple T
164 Despite the enrichment of hepatocytes with vitamin A, HCV still establishes an efficient viral life
167 between diet and immunity and indicates that vitamin A homeostasis must be tightly controlled by ISX
168 min A channel; however, the role of STRA6 in vitamin A homeostasis remains to be defined in vivo We s
170 ed in the prevalence of inadequate intake of vitamin A if rice biofortified with beta-carotene were c
174 ogether, our data show an important role for vitamin A in controlling innate lymphoid cells and, cons
175 nd its relative contribution to postprandial vitamin A in humans after consumption of raw carrots.Hea
179 in a cohort of children who were exposed to vitamin A in utero or at birth.The aim of this study was
180 0% substitution) decreased the prevalence of vitamin A inadequacy from baseline 78% in women and 71%
181 In the multivariate analysis, inflammation, vitamin A insufficiency, socioeconomic status, and age w
183 TB was observed for the highest quartile of vitamin A intake (hazard ratio = 0.71, 95% confidence in
185 ndividual level to 1) determine the rice and vitamin A intake in nonpregnant, nonlactating women of r
187 orld impact of LSFF with key micronutrients (vitamin A, iodine, iron, folic acid) on improving micron
197 iviral treatment for measles; treatment with vitamin A is recommended for younger children to decreas
202 -trans retinoic acid (ATRA), a derivative of vitamin A, is a common component in cosmetics and commer
203 tinoic acid (atRA), the active metabolite of vitamin A, is a critical signaling molecule during embry
204 tinoic acid (atRA), the active metabolite of vitamin A, is an essential signaling molecule in all cho
207 well documented association between abnormal vitamin A levels and renal malformations in humans, and
208 m infections were increased in patients with vitamin A levels below the median (24% vs 8% at 1 year,
210 er transplant was increased in children with vitamin A levels below the median (r = -0.34, P = .03).
211 except in vacuum-stored meat, ii) decreased vitamin A levels in the LT, iii) decreased vitamin E lev
215 mucosal injury, but was not correlated with vitamin A levels, indicating that vitamin A did not prot
217 etinol, the most biologically active form of vitamin A, may influence cancer-related biologic pathway
218 nol dehydrogenase 10 (Rdh10), which perturbs Vitamin A metabolism and retinoid signaling, exhibit ful
219 thus can be utilized to discover defects in vitamin A metabolism during the regeneration of the visu
220 ut also further suggests a potential role of vitamin A metabolism in terminal differentiation of the
225 etinol, the most biologically active form of vitamin A, might influence cancer-related biological pat
226 nutritional supplements, such as vitamin B6, vitamin A, multivitamins, antioxidants, and iron and die
228 ns existed between maternal usual intakes of vitamin A, niacin and riboflavin and milk retinol, nicot
229 her maternal or newborn supplementation with vitamin A on intelligence, memory, and motor function.
230 f antenatal and newborn supplementation with vitamin A on the cognitive function of children at 8 y o
231 Our results highlight the impact of dietary vitamin A on the regulation of cell-cycle-mediated stem
233 e genetic evidence that the clock-controlled vitamin A pathway mediates photoperiod responsiveness in
234 clock-deficient mutants, suggesting that the vitamin A pathway operates downstream of the circadian c
240 found that after a period of depletion, pro-vitamin A (PVA) carotenoids were preferentially diverted
244 we report that ATRA, an active metabolite of vitamin A, restores mechanical quiescence in PSCs via a
245 e combined influence of different factors on vitamin A retention and the oxidative status of wheat fl
247 torage, and the factors that mostly affected vitamin A retention were the storage duration, the type
248 s study, the estimated total daily intake of vitamin A (retinol equivalents) and vitamin E (alpha-toc
251 simultaneously quantifying iron (ferritin), vitamin A (retinol-binding protein), and inflammation (C
253 foods, whereas the legumes, dairy, eggs, and vitamin A-rich fruit and vegetable food groups were each
254 urce foods, fruits, and vegetables including vitamin A-rich ones was higher in the adequate than in t
255 ewly absorbed alpha-carotene to postprandial vitamin A should not be estimated but should be measured
256 [ferritin or soluble transferrin receptor or vitamin A status (retinol-binding protein or retinol)] a
257 alaria infection, and biomarkers of iron and vitamin A status and compare adjustment approaches, and
258 knowledge, the associations between maternal vitamin A status and offspring bone development have not
259 ug beta-carotene/g) consumption in improving vitamin A status and reducing vitamin A deficiency in ch
260 nce global knowledge with regard to iron and vitamin A status assessment in women and preschool child
261 t it must be assessed in surveys of iron and vitamin A status for valid interpretation of micronutrie
264 how the intestinal epithelium senses dietary vitamin A status to regulate adaptive immunity, and high
265 often used in population surveys to measure vitamin A status, but its interpretation is challenging
266 ntial to contribute significantly to improve vitamin A status, especially in populations that are dif
269 ing gene and protein expression profiles and vitamin A storage, resembled that of hepatic stellate ce
270 cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) model on VAD and vitamin A supplementation (VAS) model in wild-type mice
274 ration treatment of diarrhoea, and receiving vitamin A supplementation) and household characteristics
275 tinoic acid, the biologically active form of vitamin A that acts as a transcription factor ligand to
278 ient than other target tissues at converting vitamin A to retinoic acid (RA), which activates retinoi
279 hway also governs the metabolism of retinol (vitamin A) to its transcriptionally active metabolite, r
287 itate has been found to be the most abundant vitamin A vitamer, but retinyl oleate is the prevalent f
288 on estimates, we estimated the production of vitamin A, vitamin B12, folate, iron, zinc, calcium, cal
289 ere associated nominally with decreased risk-vitamin A, vitamin B6, beta-carotene, lutein and zeaxant
290 <= 0.0005) with decreased risk of late AMD: vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin C, folate, beta-carotene,
292 s between CRP, AGP, and biomarkers for iron, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin B-12, and folate from 0 to
293 Requirement or the Adequate Intake level) of vitamin A, vitamin K, magnesium, zinc, and copper was as
294 ts consisting of beta-carotene (precursor to vitamin A), vitamins C and E and the mineral magnesium (
295 pendence of lymphoid tissue inducer cells on vitamin A was furthermore illustrated by impaired develo
296 nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and vitamin A were scanned on sturgeon samples kept at 4 deg
297 nthelmintics, antibiotics, probiotics, zinc, vitamin A, withholding breastfeeding, extra doses, or va
298 of 24 (25%) STGD patients a daily intake of vitamin A within the recommended range while 14/24 (58.3
300 et included measures of serum ferritin (SF), vitamin A, zinc, and CRP measured using different assays