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1 ure) and chemical stimuli (signaling lipids, volatile anesthetics).
2 the presence of halothane, a clinically used volatile anesthetic.
3 also for etomidate and other intravenous and volatile anesthetics.
4 ermia, a pharmacogenetic crisis triggered by volatile anesthetics.
5  to be distinct from that of the alcohol and volatile anesthetics.
6 ed with the activity profiles of three other volatile anesthetics.
7 etic evidence points to multiple targets for volatile anesthetics.
8 t display abnormalities in their response to volatile anesthetics.
9 pharmacological antagonism of the effects of volatile anesthetics.
10 s for clinically important compounds such as volatile anesthetics.
11 ds may overlap with those of ethanol and the volatile anesthetics.
12 a greater degree than bronchus, as seen with volatile anesthetics.
13 ement of glycine receptor (GlyR) function by volatile anesthetics.
14 complexes may represent a general target for volatile anesthetics.
15 en proximal and distal airways, as seen with volatile anesthetics.
16 a1 GlyR subunit was tested for modulation by volatile anesthetics.
17 ans and may represent a molecular target for volatile anesthetics.
18 ique effects on sensitivity to the different volatile anesthetics.
19 e involved in the response of these cells to volatile anesthetics.
20 omplex I is a primary mechanism of action of volatile anesthetics.
21 TLR7-mediated activation was not affected by volatile anesthetics.
22 oute to avoiding emetogenic and hyperalgesic volatile anesthetics.
23 amic nucleus (CMT) are important targets for volatile anesthetics.
24 tially lethal genetic condition triggered by volatile anesthetics.
25 rane potential and is the primary target for volatile anesthetics.
26 d for MH diagnostic in vitro testing) and to volatile anesthetics.
27 cated in functional tolerance to alcohol and volatile anesthetics.
28 ivated T-channels) are potently inhibited by volatile anesthetics.
29 ) with designed specific binding pockets for volatile anesthetics.
30 o the induction of preconditioning effect by volatile anesthetics.
31 eep and by sedatives, potent analgesics, and volatile anesthetics.
32 le I(K(ACh)) channels, indicating that these volatile anesthetics act on channel open-close kinetics.
33 l use, the neuronal mechanisms through which volatile anesthetics act to produce unconsciousness rema
34 tion might be the primary mechanism by which volatile anesthetics act, rather than an untoward second
35 icity and others such as zinc, alcohols, and volatile anesthetics acting on multiple members.
36                            The mechanisms of volatile anesthetic action remain among the most perplex
37 K9) tandem-pore potassium channels provide a volatile anesthetic-activated and Galpha(q) protein- and
38                                              Volatile anesthetics affect all cells and tissues tested
39 of pharmacological postconditioning with the volatile anesthetic agent sevoflurane (n = 48), intermit
40                                              Volatile anesthetic agent use in the intensive care unit
41                                              Volatile anesthetic agent, 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluorocyclo
42                                Isoflurane, a volatile anesthetic agent, has been recognized for its p
43                                  Three other volatile anesthetic agents show a similar pattern.
44 oflurane, and enflurane, three commonly used volatile anesthetic agents, affect glutamate receptor-mo
45  and vomiting or motion sickness, young age, volatile anesthetic agents, nitrous oxide, and the admin
46 tors, cyclosporine A, radiocontrast dyes and volatile anesthetic agents.
47  the mechanism by which preconditioning with volatile anesthetics alleviates ischemic injury remains
48 ail clamp stimulus in mice anesthetized with volatile anesthetics also did not differ between genotyp
49                                              Volatile anesthetics alter tissue excitability by decrea
50 otection to ischemia, reduced sensitivity to volatile anesthetics, altered perception of pain, and a
51 )Ala(291), a water-accessible residue, alter volatile anesthetic and ethanol potentiation of GABA-ind
52 how here that a pair of structurally similar volatile anesthetic and nonimmobilizer (nonanesthetic),
53 nstrated that a pair of structurally similar volatile anesthetic and nonimmobilizer, 1-chloro-1,2,2-t
54 s the notion that low affinity drugs such as volatile anesthetics and alcohols can cause significant
55 no acid residues important for the action of volatile anesthetics and alcohols in these receptors.
56 a(2+) leak and desensitized the mice to both volatile anesthetics and heat.
57 ayed rectifier Kv1 channels to modulation by volatile anesthetics and highlight an arousal suppressin
58 urates, and neuroactive steroids, as well as volatile anesthetics and long-chain alcohols, all enhanc
59 or studying the specific interaction between volatile anesthetics and membrane proteins at the molecu
60 vated K(+) current was strongly inhibited by volatile anesthetics and mGluR activation.
61 ation of intraoperative fever is impaired by volatile anesthetics and muscle relaxants.
62 rrect evaluation of binding kinetics between volatile anesthetics and neuronal receptors.
63 or a variety of modulatory agents, including volatile anesthetics and neurotransmitters/hormones, the
64 ations in minimum alveolar concentrations of volatile anesthetics and subcutaneous lidocaine efficacy
65  a severe reaction triggered by inhalational volatile anesthetics and succinylcholine in genetically
66    In this review, we outline the history of volatile anesthetics and their effect on kidney function
67       Given that isoflurane is a widely used volatile anesthetic, and is used for inhalational long-t
68 d between isoflurane, a clinically important volatile anesthetic, and membrane-bound nicotinic acetyl
69        Recent studies suggest that alcohols, volatile anesthetics, and inhaled drugs of abuse, which
70                                              Volatile anesthetics appear to suppress effector functio
71 ctural features of protein binding sites for volatile anesthetics are being explored using a defined
72                                              Volatile anesthetics are commonly used during surgery.
73 their ability to antagonize propofol and two volatile anesthetics, as well as their interaction with
74                 As yet, the direct effect of volatile anesthetics at physiological relevant concentra
75 t a diverse range of noxious and non-noxious volatile anesthetics, at clinically relevant concentrati
76        Competition experiments indicate that volatile anesthetics, at low concentrations, share the s
77                            Administration of volatile anesthetics before prolonged coronary artery oc
78                STD was able to identify that volatile anesthetics bind to bovine serum albumin, oleic
79  were used in this study to characterize the volatile anesthetic binding sites in gramicidin A (gA) i
80                   The structural features of volatile anesthetic binding sites on proteins are being
81                        The direct measure of volatile anesthetic binding to protein is complicated by
82 graphy for the purpose of directly measuring volatile anesthetic binding to protein, and show that it
83           The techniques to measure directly volatile anesthetic binding to proteins are still under
84 ases the affinity (Kd = 0.71 +/- 0.04 mM) of volatile anesthetic binding to the designed bundle core
85 he buried cavity, as a dominant attribute of volatile anesthetic-binding sites found in a limited num
86 acid, Gly-819, is critical for the action of volatile anesthetics, but not of ethanol or pentobarbita
87 ajor recent findings examining mechanisms of volatile anesthetic cardioprotection.
88  hyperthermia (MH), a genetic sensitivity to volatile anesthetics, causes functional instability of t
89 A) is significantly quenched by halothane, a volatile anesthetic common in clinical practice.
90                      Studies have shown that volatile anesthetics compete for luciferin binding to th
91                             Median end-tidal volatile anesthetic concentration was significantly lowe
92 ctivation of raphe neuronal TASK channels by volatile anesthetics could play a role in their immobili
93                                              Volatile anesthetics did not attenuate glycocalyx sheddi
94                                        Other volatile anesthetics, diethyl ether and diisopropyl ethe
95                  We previously reported that volatile anesthetics directly bound to TLR2 and TLR4 and
96 findings support therapeutic applications of volatile anesthetics during the intraoperative and posto
97                                Sedation with volatile anesthetics during therapeutic hypothermia may
98 horylation function as a primary mediator of volatile anesthetic effect.
99                                We determined volatile anesthetic effects on Na(+) currents mediated b
100 l anesthesia through intravenous delivery of volatile anesthetics, eliminating the need for the use o
101 ed from concentration-response curves of the volatile anesthetic enflurane constructed in the presenc
102 lation of GABAA and glycine receptors by the volatile anesthetic enflurane.
103 A(A) receptor subunits mediating alcohol and volatile anesthetic enhancement of receptor function.
104 gets for many general anesthetics, including volatile anesthetics, etomidate, propofol, and barbitura
105  the setting of triggering factors including volatile anesthetics, exercise, and high environmental t
106    A growing body of evidence indicates that volatile anesthetics exert protective effects against is
107  sedation, minimal alveolar concentration of volatile anesthetic, fatigue, active time, and respirato
108 tion in the gene gas-1 alters sensitivity to volatile anesthetics, fecundity, and life span in the ne
109                                              Volatile anesthetics, frequently administered in surgica
110 hat presents as a hypermetabolic response to volatile anesthetic gases, where susceptible persons may
111 ot associated with reduced administration of volatile anesthetic gases.
112 have previously shown that low levels of the volatile anesthetic halothane activate the Ca-ATPase in
113                                          The volatile anesthetic halothane directly activated a curre
114 ormed to investigate the partitioning of the volatile anesthetic halothane from an aqueous phase into
115                              The addition of volatile anesthetic halothane to gA in SDS with a channe
116 was reduced by acid and was augmented by the volatile anesthetic halothane, which are all hallmarks o
117 e hydrophobic core is capable of binding the volatile anesthetic halothane.
118 has demonstrated that the halogenated alkane volatile anesthetics halothane and chloroform bind to th
119 tein, we investigated the interaction of the volatile anesthetic, halothane, with the Rho GDP dissoci
120     In this randomized study, we examined if volatile anesthetics have an effect on acute graft injur
121         Although immunomodulatory effects of volatile anesthetics have been growingly appreciated, th
122                                              Volatile anesthetics have been reported to provide prote
123                                 In addition, volatile anesthetics have been shown to accelerate posti
124                                              Volatile anesthetics have been shown to protect myocardi
125                                              Volatile anesthetics have been shown to reduce ischemic
126 ubiquitin metabolism in cellular response to volatile anesthetics: (i) mutations in the ZZZ1 gene ren
127 onditioning with isoflurane, a commonly used volatile anesthetic in clinical practice, reduces neuron
128 is study to determine whether the potency of volatile anesthetics in inducing neuropreconditioning is
129  indicates that certain general anesthetics, volatile anesthetics in particular, depress excitatory s
130 ed the role of ion channels/transporters and volatile anesthetics in the biofilm formation by E. faec
131 ctional pathway that controls sensitivity to volatile anesthetics in the nematode Caenorhabditis eleg
132  in the mechanisms of action of a variety of volatile anesthetics in yeast and that ubiquitin metabol
133                                              Volatile anesthetics including isoflurane affect all cel
134                                              Volatile anesthetics, including isoflurane, have anti-in
135       These compounds did not antagonize the volatile anesthetics, indicating some selectivity amongs
136 cent studies suggest that modern halogenated volatile anesthetics induce potent anti-inflammatory, an
137                                     All four volatile anesthetics induced a concentration-dependent p
138 dney function, briefly review the studies on volatile anesthetic-induced renal protection, and summar
139       These results suggest that ethanol and volatile anesthetics inhibit mGluR5 because they promote
140                                 Alcohols and volatile anesthetics inhibit peripheral nicotinic acetyl
141 s studies have demonstrated that ethanol and volatile anesthetics inhibit the function of some metabo
142  is glutamate, and recent studies found that volatile anesthetics inhibit the function of the alpha-a
143           New lines of evidence suggest that volatile anesthetics interact specifically with proteins
144 ated by identification of the low millimolar volatile anesthetic interaction site of the calcium sens
145 0 peptide in the single monolayers, with the volatile anesthetic introduced into the moist vapor envi
146 e preconditioning-induced neuroprotection by volatile anesthetics is not agent-specific.
147 ng of the preferential interactions given by volatile anesthetics is quite poor.
148                   The mechanism of action of volatile anesthetics is unknown.
149                      A brief exposure to the volatile anesthetic isoflurane (preconditioning) induces
150                           In conclusion, the volatile anesthetic isoflurane and the intravenous anest
151            In septic mice, the commonly used volatile anesthetic isoflurane attenuated the production
152    We have demonstrated that the widely used volatile anesthetic isoflurane blocks the activation-dep
153                      A prior exposure to the volatile anesthetic isoflurane has been shown to induce
154 R is highly susceptible to inhibition by the volatile anesthetic isoflurane in electrophysiology meas
155                                          The volatile anesthetic isoflurane is capable of inducing pr
156                               Different from volatile anesthetic isoflurane, sevoflurane exposure sig
157 ypnotic, and anesthetic drugs, including the volatile anesthetic isoflurane.
158 er Saccharomyces cerevisiae resistant to the volatile anesthetic isoflurane.
159                                              Volatile anesthetics isoflurane and sevoflurane directly
160               Our reporter assay showed that volatile anesthetics isoflurane and sevoflurane increase
161                         The binding sites of volatile anesthetics isoflurane and sevoflurane were loc
162                                          The volatile anesthetics isoflurane, sevoflurane and desflur
163 ngs to explore the actions of a prototypical volatile anesthetic, isoflurane (Iso), on recombinant hu
164                                          The volatile anesthetic, isoflurane, protected ACM from hypo
165                                              Volatile anesthetics like halothane and enflurane are of
166                       It is conceivable that volatile anesthetics may contribute to postoperative cog
167                                              Volatile anesthetics may not inhibit this extracellular
168 herefore, the renal protective properties of volatile anesthetics may provide clinically useful thera
169                 A molecular understanding of volatile anesthetic mechanisms of action will require st
170                          This study examined volatile anesthetic-mediated protection against intestin
171 d summarize the basic cellular mechanisms of volatile anesthetic-mediated protection against ischemic
172 h alpha-1 and alpha-2 subunits, within which volatile anesthetics might bind.
173 mpared with the usual care group, the median volatile anesthetic minimum alveolar concentration was 0
174                                 Alcohols and volatile anesthetics modulate the function of cys-loop l
175 d for the electronic detection of archetypal volatile anesthetic molecules such as diethyl ether and
176  target of a large variety of agents such as volatile anesthetics, neuroprotective agents, and antide
177 ttributed to the differential sensitivity to volatile anesthetics of specific Na(v) subtypes preferen
178 l recordings were used to examine effects of volatile anesthetic on TASK currents in cortical neurons
179 e potential impact of an ion transporter and volatile anesthetic on this process.
180 ly improved for investigating the effects of volatile anesthetics on Ca(2+) binding characteristics o
181  sites of action for ethanol, inhalants, and volatile anesthetics on glycine receptors and illustrate
182 ing was antagonized by application of either volatile anesthetics or another GlyR modulator, zinc.
183 ate when carriers are exposed to halogenated volatile anesthetics or depolarizing muscle relaxants.
184 eletal muscle thermogenesis upon exposure to volatile anesthetics or heat.
185 de documentation, ventilator management, and volatile anesthetic overuse.
186                                              Volatile anesthetics, particularly the new generation of
187  We examined the hypothesis that opioids and volatile anesthetics potentiate cardiac K(ATP) channel o
188                                          The volatile anesthetic preconditioning-induced neuroprotect
189                                  Opioids and volatile anesthetics produce marked cardioprotective eff
190 millions of patients, the mechanism by which volatile anesthetics produce reversible loss of consciou
191                                              Volatile anesthetics provide myocardial preconditioning
192 age in the cortex, and postconditioning with volatile anesthetics provides neuroprotective actions th
193 toxic effects of several clinically utilized volatile anesthetics, recent studies suggest that modern
194 ergic agonist, produces sedation and reduces volatile anesthetic requirements.
195 ermia (MH), a pharmacogenetic sensitivity to volatile anesthetics resulting in massive intracellular
196                            Across phylogeny, volatile anesthetics selectively inhibit mitochondrial c
197  putative chaperone proteins that can modify volatile anesthetic sensitivity and disrupt coordinated
198 nematode C. elegans for animals with altered volatile anesthetic sensitivity identified a mutant in a
199 stomatin-like protein deficiency as follows: volatile anesthetic sensitivity, uncoordinated locomotio
200 ndent oxidative phosphorylation capacity and volatile anesthetic sensitivity.
201                                              Volatile anesthetics serve as useful probes of a conserv
202                                          The volatile anesthetic sevoflurane is a common general anes
203                                          The volatile anesthetic sevoflurane reduces neutrophil apopt
204                              Ethanol and the volatile anesthetics share many features including effec
205                        Slices prepared using volatile anesthetics showed the same degree of damage du
206                               Paradoxically, volatile anesthetics such as halothane inhibit these cha
207  Electrophysiology measurements suggest that volatile anesthetics such as isoflurane inhibit NaV by s
208             We demonstrated in the past that volatile anesthetics such as sevoflurane attenuate ische
209  yeast cells is inhibited by the five common volatile anesthetics tested (isoflurane, halothane, enfl
210 ains, zzz1 mutants are resistant to all five volatile anesthetics tested, suggesting there are simila
211 ntrations, female mice are more resistant to volatile anesthetics than males.
212                              Isoflurane is a volatile anesthetic that has a vasodilating effect on ce
213        As a model of the protein targets for volatile anesthetics, the dimeric four-alpha-helix bundl
214       Despite the widespread clinical use of volatile anesthetics, their mechanisms of action remain
215 ulatory site or sites, and they suggest that volatile anesthetics, through perturbations at a single
216  is a dominantly inherited disorder in which volatile anesthetics trigger aberrant Ca(2+) release in
217 ons of a model membrane in the presence of a volatile anesthetic using a coarse-grain model.
218                To identify genes controlling volatile anesthetic (VA) action, we have screened throug
219 nding interactions were used to characterize volatile anesthetic (VA) binding sites and unoccupied po
220 assium channels are known to be modulated by volatile anesthetic (VA) drugs and play important roles
221 developed to study the direct effects of the volatile anesthetic (VA) halothane on the enzyme kinetic
222 or defining the molecular mechanisms whereby volatile anesthetics (VA) disrupt nervous system functio
223    Relaxation of intraparenchymal airways to volatile anesthetics varied by topographic location.
224 ate the character of the interaction between volatile anesthetics (VAs) and the plasma membrane Ca2+-
225                                              Volatile anesthetics (VAs) are widely used in medicine,
226                                              Volatile anesthetics (VAs) cause profound neurological e
227                                              Volatile anesthetics (VAs) disrupt nervous system functi
228  Xenopus oocytes to determine the effects of volatile anesthetics (VAs) on currents through each spec
229                      The mechanisms by which volatile anesthetics (VAs) produce their effects (loss o
230  by their distinctive inhibitory response to volatile anesthetics (VAs), molecular details governing
231                                              Volatile anesthetics (VAs), such as isoflurane, induce a
232 xide (N(2)O, also known as laughing gas) and volatile anesthetics (VAs), the original and still most
233               To identify sites of action of volatile anesthetics, we are studying genes in a functio
234    To investigate the mechanism of action of volatile anesthetics, we are studying mutants of the yea
235                                          The volatile anesthetics were introduced into a preassembled
236 fied mechanism shared by the interactions of volatile anesthetics with targets in the CNS.
237                              Interactions of volatile anesthetics with the central nervous system are
238  is the first demonstration that opioids and volatile anesthetics work in conjunction to confer prote
239              Not only will understanding how volatile anesthetics work yield better and safer anesthe

 
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