ライフサイエンスコーパス: z score

1 rcent predicted FEV(1) and weight and height z-scores).

2 ampsia was 1.57 (95% CI: 1.46, 1.70) per BMI z score.

3 ropose a standard measurement unit akin to a z score.

4 e interval: 0.111, 0.982) increase in memory z score.

5 d healthy participants can be expressed as a z score.

6 concentrations of individual PFASs and aBMD z-score.

7 he association of the PFAS mixture with aBMD z-score.

8 ll) were used to generate a memory composite z-score.

9 4.86 y) at follow-up and were transformed to z scores.

10 or-age, weight-for-age, or weight-for-length z scores.

11 ians to convert measurements to centiles and z scores.

12 xposures were log-transformed and modeled as z scores.

13 ercentages, chi(2) tests, and weight-for-age Z scores.

14 weight-for-length and child body mass index z scores.

15 in each region assessed, using both SBRs and z scores.

16 Outliers were defined by O:E z-scores.

17 ed in the model as sex- and age-standardized z-scores.

18 with an effect size (LTL peak-nadir) of 0.60 z-scores.

19 haracterize the peaks with probability based z-scores.

20 ucipir PET signal, PIB-PET signal and memory z-scores.

21 ground levels was associated with low memory z-scores.

22 so associated with standardized birth weight z-scores.

23 t associations between biomarkers and memory z-scores.

24 rmative ECG standards in the young utilizing Z-scores.

25 te metal mixture associations with BW for GA z-scores.

26 -7.0, p = 0.04; GLI pp -7.62, p = 0.05, and z-score -0.86, p = 0.05) and FEF25-75 (GLI pp -25.78, p

27 001) and increased apoptosis and cell death (Z-score, 0.4-1.1; P < .001).ConclusionModerate heat stre

28 moderate heat stress-induced AKT signaling (Z-score, -0.2; P < .001) and isoform-specific AKT phosph

29 ed cell survival, growth, and proliferation (Z-score, -0.3 to -3.2; P < .001) and increased apoptosis

30 FEV(1) asthmatics had larger airways (FEV(1) z-scores 1.12 vs -2.37; P < .05), greater lung volumes (

31 0.05) and FEF25-75 (GLI pp -25.78, p = 0.05, z-score -1.24, p = 0.05), after adjusting for confounder

32 =90 mm Hg; hazard ratio per unit increase in z score, 1.06; 95% CI, 1.06 to 1.07) independently predi

33 140 mm Hg; hazard ratio per unit increase in z score, 1.18; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17 to 1.1

34 d on all spirometric parameters (mean FEV(1) z-score, -1.08 SD [95% confidence interval, -1.40 to -0.

35 vs 4: 4.08, 3.72-4.48; per unit decrease in Z score: 1.92, 1.85-2.00).

36 artery growth was better with DAS (change in z-score: 1.57 versus 0.65, P=0.026).

37 Those with higher baseline body mass index (z-score; 1.72 aHR; 95% CI: 1.39-2.14), overweight status

38 Those with higher baseline BMI (z-score; 1.72 aHR; 95% CI:1.39-2.14), overweight status

39 (4%) manifested coronary artery dilatation (z score = 3.15) in the acute phase, showing resolution d

40 easonably consistent healthy dietary pattern z scores (30% males).

41 right: z-score: 5.97, p-value < 0.001; left: z-score: 4.97, p-value = 0.001); the volume of this regi

42 n CAC for CHD death, other CV death, and HF (z scores: 5.4 vs 3.4, 6.8 vs 2.4, and 9.7 vs 3.2 for LV

43 er gray matter volume in the putamen (right: z-score: 5.97, p-value < 0.001; left: z-score: 4.97, p-v

44 latives compared to healthy controls (right: z-score: 8.13, p-value < 0.001; left: z-score: 9.38, p-v

45 right: z-score: 8.13, p-value < 0.001; left: z-score: 9.38, p-value < 0.001).

46 eviated more in executive functioning (-0.13 z score, 95% CI -0.24 to -0.02; P = .043).

47 creased significantly more (group*time -1.43 z score, 95% CI -2.12 to -0.75; P < .001), resulting in

48 s had a protective effect on HAZ (DD = +0.25 z-scores, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.01-0.50, p = 0

49 95% CI, -1.48 to -1.75) or COPD alone (-0.94 z scores; 95% CI, -0.78 to -1.10).

50 the child LNS dose had higher length-for-age Z scores (a significant effect of 0.210 SD [95% CI -0.00

51 itional BMI were calculated and expressed as z scores according to the WHO Growth Standards.

52 oietin-2 was associated with lower cognitive z scores across age groups (children < 5, beta -0.42, 95

53 For global cognitive z score, admission to an ICU was associated with greater

54 for sex, FEV(1)% predicted, body mass index (z-score), age at CPET, Pseudomonas aeruginosa status, an

55 primary outcomes were infant length-for-age Z score and haemoglobin concentrations at 18 months of a

56 Our co-primary outcomes were length for age Z score and haemoglobin in infants at 18 months of age.

57 rally shallow U-shaped relations between GWG z score and SMM in all BMI groups, except class 3 obesit

58 74) increase in the total cognitive function z score and with a 0.546 (95% confidence interval: 0.111

59 -75% of FVC [FEF(25-75%)]) were converted to Z scores and analysed with use of generalised linear mix

60 Primary outcomes were child length-for-age Z-score and hemoglobin concentration at 18 months of age

61 dulated genes in the TDS using an activation Z-score and Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistics.

62 identified lipids associated with Fenton BW z-score and the umbilical cord blood (CB) lipidome.

63 ificant association was detected between BMI z-score and UIE (P = 0.603) or UIC (P = 0.869).

64 zation methods: scaling, standardizing using z-score and vector normalization by visualizing the norm

65 s had negligible associations between memory z-scores and biomarkers.

66 was a negative association with birthweight z-scores and exposure to mixtures of air pollutants, whe

67 nd Ruminococcaceae) was related to lower BMI z-scores and longer duration of breastfeeding (per month

68 found no correlation between anthropometric z-scores and the mean IGF-1 and (25- OH D) values (p > 0

69 growth (length-for-age and weight-for-length Z scores) and development at age 18-30 months.

70 velopment (weight-for-age and height-for-age z scores) and risk of late-onset sepsis.

71 are, and cellular function activation state (Z-score) and fold-change in AKT phosphorylation were cal

72 re was increased in trials of formula (+0.24 z-score) and food supplementation (+0.06 z-score), where

73 Associations between dietary indices (z-scores) and their individual components with BMD and o

74 ometry (DXA) fat mass, DXA lean mass, height z score, and IGF-I concentration.

75 reastfeeding duration, body mass index (BMI) z-score, and change in BMI z-score] related to interindi

76 ntile of body fat; (2) overweight: >1 SD BMI z score; and (3) prehypertension: >=90th percentile for

77 ldcare centers on children's 1) diet; 2) BMI z scores; and 3) child health-related quality of life (H

78 Associations between dietary pattern z score as the predictor variable and bone indexes as th

79 e, weight-for-length, and head circumference z-scores] as well as ability to stand or walk alone at 1

80 Our method, PIZSA (Protein Interaction Z-Score Assessment), is a binary classification scheme f

81 es, participants with conditional length >=1 z score at 1 y had mean intelligence quotient (IQ) score

82 ed with a half-SD decrease in height-for-age z score at age 17, which is robust to several statistica

83 ween-arm difference in body mass index (BMI) z score at completion of the intervention.

84 comes were weight-for-age and height-for-age z scores at discharge as well as late-onset sepsis.

85 We then calculated 'MI z-score' at each electrode site.

86 er composite risk score predicted higher BMI z scores (B = 0.08; 95% CI: 0.04, 0.13) and larger SSF (

87 Bone age z scores (BAZs) were assigned using the standards of Gre

88 ose left ventricular end-diastolic dimension Z score before intervention is >2, irrespective of basel

89 l predictor variables, including SOZ and 'MI z-score', best classified the seizure outcome with sensi

90 with the following variables: height-for-age z score (beta coefficient, 0.26; 95% confidence interval

91 egatively associated with the height-for-age Z-score (beta: -2.04, 95% CI: -3.38, -0.71).

92 and between salivary flow and height-for-age Z-score (beta: 1.22, 95% CI: 0.50, 1.95).

93 5% CI=1.5 to 27.0; p=0.03), attention domain z-score (beta=3.2; 95% CI=0.8 to 5.5; p=0.008) and visuo

94 0.8 to 5.5; p=0.008) and visuospatial domain z-score (beta=7.9; 95% CI=2.0 to 13.8; p=0.009).

95 ake, PC2 was also associated with higher BMI z-scores (beta = 0.12; 95% CI: 0.01, 0.24).

96 d increment in maternal caffeine intake], WC z-score [beta (95% CI): 0.09 (0.01, 0.17) for year 5 and

97 e was associated with a higher offspring BMI z-score [beta (95% CI): 0.13 (0.06, 0.21) for year 5 and

98 cant differences in whole-body or lumbar BMD Z scores between children/adolescents with and without N

99 the COMPX score decreased, the more the BMI z-score between 11 and 15 mo increased (P = 0.03) and th

100 dices expressed in standard deviation score (Z score), biochemical, hematological and clinical parame

101 YLPHIV had a lower BMI z score (BMIZ; -0.2 vs 0.4; P < .01) but higher rates of

102 ciations of infancy 25(OH)D with BMI-for-age z-score (BMIZ) at ages 5, 10, and 16/17 y; with percenta

103 score was increased in the food-based (+0.06 z-score) but not formula-based (-0.11 z-score) trials re

104 F intervention increased mean length for age Z score by 0.26 (95% CI 0.09-0.43; p=0.003) and haemoglo

105 isolate over dehulled soy increased language z-scores by 0.07 (-0.01, 0.15), p = 0.10, although not s

106 Aortic Z scores were determined, and a Z-score calculator was created for this population.

107 There were also differences by diet in head z-score change (human milk only, -0.52; mixed, -0.49; fo

108 ilk diets compared with formula only (weight z-score change for infants fed human milk only, -0.88; m

109 84 Californian births (2007-2012), utilizing z score charts to standardize GWG for gestational durati

110 r predicting equivalent GWG at term from the z score charts.

111 SOZ had a greater 'MI z-score' compared to non-SOZ in the remaining 76 patient

112 ffects were not found post-intervention, but z-scores continued to improve, suggesting a sustained ov

113 groups did not persist at 24 weeks, but MDAT z-scores continued to increase post-supplementation.

114 Brain weight z scores decreased perioperatively in 35 of 45 patients.

115 The z scores derived from reference curves for BC parameters

116 d that age and race bias were not present if z scores derived from the reference curves were used (P

117 The z scores derived from these curves were compared with se

118 Median z scores did not improve in contralateral homolog region

119 ference [95% CI], -0.07 [-0.10 to -0.05] and z-score difference [95% CI], -0.03 [-0.06 to -0.00]) but

120 CI], 0.07 [0.03 to 0.10]), lower FEV(1)/FVC (z-score difference [95% CI], -0.05 [-0.09 to -0.01]), an

121 [0.04 to 0.10]), and lower FEV(1)/FVC ratio (z-score difference [95% CI], -0.07 [-0.10 to -0.05] and

122 ence interval (CI)], 0.16 [0.14 to 0.19] and z-score difference [95% CI], 0.06 [0.03 to 0.09] per SD

123 mass index, was associated with higher FVC (z-score difference [95% CI], 0.07 [0.03 to 0.10]), lower

124 difference [95% CI], 0.19 [0.17 to 0.22] and z-score difference [95% CI], 0.07 [0.04 to 0.10]), and l

125 D score increase, respectively), higher FVC (z-score difference [95% CI], 0.19 [0.17 to 0.22] and z-s

126 ss index were associated with higher FEV(1) (z-score difference [95% confidence interval (CI)], 0.16

127 The association between one z-score difference in body height and dementia (HR: 0.90

128 yloid-beta levels were associated low memory z-scores, entorhinal flortaucipir PET signal just above

129 ompared with participants with asthma (-1.61 z scores FEV(1); 95% CI, -1.48 to -1.75) or COPD alone (

130 h lower executive function scores (b = 0.079 z score for each percent change in OEF; P = .03).

131 d ANN models several predicted equations and z scores for AEX, an alternative measurement of respirat

132 The mean values of z scores for all anthropometric parameters were signific

133 hildren born to adolescent mothers had lower Z scores for length or height-for-age (mean difference -

134 Mean z scores for LV, LA, RV, interventricular septum, and LV

135 There was an overall increase in mean z scores for LV, left atrium (LA), RV, interventricular

136 he group level, for each task, histograms of z scores for original and MP-PCA denoised data were extr

137 Mean +/- SD REE z scores for RTHbeta patients are -0.02 +/- 1.26.

138 med a trajectory group with consistently low z scores for the healthy dietary pattern.

139 the left, right, total, and average SBRs and z scores for whole striatum, caudate, putamen, anterior

140 r use, angiotensin receptor blocker use, BMI z-score for age and sex, and urinary creatinine.

141 es i.e. pea, pineapple, melon and successful z-scores for a UK proficiency testing scheme sample (eth

142 semantic memory, and global composite) using z-scores for neuropsychological tests that were calculat

143 e associated with larger reductions in birth z-scores for weight, length, and head circumference.

144 Growth was calculated as change in Z-scores for weight-for-age (WAZ), length-for-age (LAZ)

145 use of respiratory support, and birth weight z-scores; for the children, they were death or any neuro

146 mixture was negatively associated with aBMD z-score ([Formula: see text]: [Formula: see text]; 95% C

147 Shifts in birthweight z-scores from prenatal exposure to PM(2.5), PM(10), and

148 The number of voxels with a z score greater than 3 was used to measure task sensitiv

149 At 13 y, as BMI increased above average (z score >0, or the 42nd percentile of the CDC BMI refere

150 Coronary-artery aneurysms (z scores >=2.5) were documented in 15 patients (8%), and

151 ernational Obesity Task Force cut-off and WC z-score > 90th percentile, respectively.

152 ty were defined as age- and sex-specific BMI z-score > International Obesity Task Force cut-off and W

153 to track trends in stunting [height-for-age z score (HAZ) < -2SD] and wasting [weight-for-height z s

154 Child height-for-age z score (HAZ) decomposition explained >100% of predicted

155 conduct descriptive analyses [height-for-age z scores (HAZ) means and distributions, equity analysis,

156 tors related to the change in height-for-age z-score (HAZ) using difference-in-difference linear regr

157 Height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) are associated with month of birth (MOB)

158 a curves show improvements in height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) for children in the Kyrgyz Republic betwe

159 Mean height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) improved by 0.94 SDs from 1996 to 2016.

160 for-age, weight-for-age, and body mass index z-scores (HAZ, WAZ, BMIZ) at 5 y of age.

161 opulation level on children's height-for-age z-scores (HAZs) and secondarily on stunting (HAZ < -2) a

162 h causative DNM in ANKRD11 using only growth z-scores highlighted 5 likely causative inherited varian

163 6.70, 95% CI 6.08-7.39; per unit increase in Z score: HR 2.17, 95% CI 2.10-2.24) than low HOMA-B (qua

164 Children had larger improvement in language z-scores if receiving supplements with milk (20%: 0.09 [

165 e from year 3 to study end; length or height Z scores improved but remained below normal.

166 Weight Z scores improved to within normal range from year 3 to

167 x (MI) from the non-epileptic mean (rated by z-score) improved the performance of seizure outcome cla

168 Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia composite z score in 875 patients with schizophrenia and in a repl

169 ctly associated with child height and weight z scores in a model adjusted for maternal prepregnancy B

170 antly associated with reduced whole-body BMD Z scores in children and adolescents; however, the obser

171 ve and highly cost effective in reducing BMI z scores in primary-school-aged children in China.

172 At 12 weeks, the mean MDAT z-scores in the whole cohort had increased by 0.33 (95%

173 Mean changes (z-score) in height (0.72 vs 0.39; P = .158) and weight (

174 wth in childhood was associated with IQ [per z-score increase from 12 mo to 5 y, IQ increased by 0.98

175 gain in infancy was associated with IQ [per z-score increase from 5 to 12 mo, IQ increased by 1.53 (

176 e variable associated with higher child BMI (z-score increase of 0.28, 95% confidence interval: 0.09,

177 Significant Z scores indicate altered transcripts, over and above na

178 at analysis, the mean difference (MD) in BMI z scores (intervention - control) was -0.13 (-0.26 to 0.

179 Afghanistan had a lower mean height-for-age z-score (Iraqi: -0.28; Afghan: -0.68).

180 The primary outcome was length-for-age z score (LAZ), with all anthropometry obtained <48 h pos

181 igher anthropometry z scores [length-for-age z score (LAZ): +0.40, P = 0.04; weight-for-age z score (

182 We determined the length-for-age z scores (LAZ) at 12 and 24 months of the index child us

183 with mean reductions of 0.02 length-for-age z scores (LAZ) at 3, 6, and 9 months thereafter (P < .01

184 Children born stunted (length-for-age z-score [LAZ] <= -2) who were also severely stunted (LAZ

185 re, left ventricular posterior wall diameter z score, left atrial diameter z score, peak left ventric

186 cardia, unexplained syncope, septal diameter z-score, left ventricular posterior wall diameter z scor

187 Expression of ECG variables by Z-scores lends an objective and reproducible evaluation

188 batch distributions had higher anthropometry z scores [length-for-age z score (LAZ): +0.40, P = 0.04;

189 o, and averaged the lactulose:mannitol ratio z-score (LMZ) at 9 and 15 mo.

190 ted with HIV with low lumbar spine (LS) BMD (Z score < -1.5) were randomized to receive once-weekly a

191 y was defined as having a head circumference Z score <-2 according to the 2000 US Centers for Disease

192 as "wasted" if they had a weight-for-length z score <-2 against the WHO reference and "stunted" if t

193 e and "stunted" if they had a length-for-age z score <-2.

194 icular ejection fraction (<50%) and mean LS (Z score, <-2) was found in 0.8% and 7.7% of the CCSs, re

195 for 9-year change in immediate verbal recall z score, marginal risk difference (RD) = -0.09 (95% conf

196 (adjusted for mid-childhood body mass index z scores, maternal education, smoking in pregnancy, and

197 icrocephalic infants, growth measurements by Z-score may show improvement beyond four months of life.

198 annon diversity index and microbiota for age Z-score (MAZ), respectively.

199 estimates using complete (weight-for-length z score, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), and edema)

200 and comparison of association studies using Z-scores, modified Z'-scores, p-values and Jaccard indic

201 We fit the z scores nonlinearly and categorized GWG as above, withi

202 weight (<-2 standard deviations (SDs) of BMI z score), normal weight (-2 <= SD <= 1), overweight (1 <

203 T2-weighted FLAIR scans (adjusted P = .003 [z score normalization] and adjusted P = .002 [histogram

204 The lowest memory z-scores occurred with the confluence of elevated entorh

205 ine left ventricular end-diastolic dimension Z score of >2 exhibited a significantly greater improvem

206 ive decline defined as a composite cognitive z score of >=1.0 compared to patients without long-term

207 weight children, defined as a weight-for-age Z score of -2 SDs of the WHO standard, who were aged 5-2

208 s, and 315 (53%) of 590 had a weight-for-age Z score of -3.2.

209 nificantly higher head circumference for age z score of 0.18 (95% CI: 0.01, 0.34) in the egg group co

210 MP-PCA denoising led to a higher median z score of task-based functional MRI voxel activation in

211 affected than upper extremities (average fat z scores of 2.1 and 0.6, respectively).

212 coordinates of 24-hour movement pattern and z scores of diet quality were used as input into a model

213 associated with a reduction in DEXA-measured z-score of -0.29 (-0.44 to -0.15, p < 0.001) at the femo

214 , with a median immediate improvement in BMI Z-score of 0.2 per month following the institution of ga

215 e, we define the s-degree by summing all the z-scores of adjacent edges into base-nodes for a weighte

216 n in 68 cortical areas were identified using Z-scores of LGI (hyper: Z >= 2.58, hypo: Z <= - 2.58).

217 ing loss-of-function mutation intolerant and Z-scores of observed/expected synonymous and non-synonym

218 fferences were observed in diet quality, BMI z scores, or HRQoL.

219 ions correlated with worse cognitive outcome z scores over 2-year follow-up for associative memory (b

220 association studies using Z-scores, modified Z'-scores, p-values and Jaccard indices.

221 Growth rates by z score, particularly for microcephaly infants, were poo

222 Growth rates by Z-score, particularly for microcephaly infants, were ini

223 wall diameter z score, left atrial diameter z score, peak left ventricular outflow tract gradient, a

224 ial white matter volume (decrease of 0.16 in Z-score per -1% of intracranial volume, 95% confidence i

225 rns to rectify deformations by using a local z-scoring procedure, while preserving relevant geometric

226 The mean ascending aorta Z score progression rate for BAV patient with a normally

227 early growth faltering in weight-for-length z score, putting them at increased risk of subsequent st

228 orrelated with linear growth (length-for-age z score, r = -0.49; P = 0.003) and positively correlated

229 significantly improved prediction of memory z score rates of change beyond a model with clinical and

230 rformance (for overall cognitive performance z score, RD = -0.04, 95% CI: -0.07, -0.00).

231 I): -0.16, -0.03); for delayed verbal recall z score, RD = -0.10 (95% CI: -0.17, -0.03)) and overall

232 mass index (BMI) z-score, and change in BMI z-score] related to interindividual variations in calori

233 Lumbar spine and whole body BMD z-scores remained below baseline 48 weeks off PrEP in pa

234 rength (26% to 40%), and executive function (z-score SD: 0.33 to 0.39), nor the secondary outcomes of

235 pregnancy BMI, mode of delivery, birthweight z score, sex, and time.

236 ntified using LA myocardial signal intensity Z score (SI-Z), a continuous normalized variable, as wel

237 with mid-childhood and early adolescent BMI z score, skinfold thicknesses, dual-energy X-ray absorpt

238 n mixtures of air pollutants and birthweight z-scores (standardized for gestational age) was assessed

239 ficantly lower social-emotional difficulties z-scores than children in the non-LNS group (adjusted fo

240 rcent predicted FEV(1) and weight and height z-scores than those with DNAH5 mutations (n = 36).

241 nd cognitive function (measured by a summary z-score, the NPZ-4) at a year 4 follow-up visit.

242 the variation in individual dietary pattern z scores to identify group trajectories for each pattern

243 ight (1 < SD <= 2), and obese (>2 SDs of BMI z score)) to study the rates of transition to higher or

244 Longitudinal mixed-effect models and z score transformation showed failure of age-expected br

245 rms of deviation from healthy controls (i.e. z-score transformed).

246 (+0.06 z-score) but not formula-based (-0.11 z-score) trials reporting this outcome.

247 nctioning aortic valve was estimated at 0.05 Z score unit per year.

248 , and skinfold thickness and LTL (-0.10% per z-score unit; 95%CI: -0.23,0.02%).

249 ween waist circumference and LTL (-0.96% per z-score unit; 95%CI: -2.06,0.16%), and skinfold thicknes

250 rs were small for macronutrients [0.005-0.05 z-score units and 0.02-0.45 fat mass index (FMI) or fat-

251 een with human milk insulin and leptin (0.24 z-score units and 0.37-1.15 FMI units per unit of change

252 South Asia, but to a very minor extent (0.04 z-score units per 1,000 years, adjusted R(2) = 0.01).

253 subjectively via informant and self-reports (z-score units; scale mean, 0 [SD, 1]).

254 n-based equations for AEX(predicted) and AEX z scores using race, gender, age, height and weight as p

255 nation of Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Cd and Pb (z-score values <=2).

256 Incremental Z-score values between -2.5 and 2.5 were calculated to e

257 The rate of change in aortic Z score was also reduced by irbesartan (difference in me

258 Mean length or standing height Z score was maintained from baseline to week 64.

259 Each unit increase in child BMI z-score was associated with 1.21% (95%CI: 0.30,2.11%) sh

260 increased (P = 0.03) and the higher the BMI z-score was at 2 y (P = 0.03).

261 position was determined using DXA, and a BMI z-score was calculated.

262 increased height, whereas the height-for-age z-score was increased in the food-based (+0.06 z-score)

263 In term infants, the weight-for-length z-score was increased in trials of formula (+0.24 z-scor

264 ging biomarker outcomes and global cognitive z-score was used as a cognitive outcome.

265 score (LAZ): +0.40, P = 0.04; weight-for-age z score (WAZ): +0.37, P = 0.04] and hemoglobin (+0.65 g/

266 r underweight subgroups using weight-for-age Z-score (WAZ) thresholds of -2 and -3.

267 ntation on weight for age and length for age z-scores (WAZ, LAZ), EED stool biomarkers, as well as mi

268 in analyses of HC data only, Weight for Age Z-score [WAZ]) regression to account for interaction bet

269 Using the standardized z-score, we define the s-degree by summing all the z-sco

270 Differences in mean z scores were analyzed using linear mixed models, both u

271 onal hazard models, Kaplan-Meier curves, and z scores were applied to assess the impact of LV hypertr

272 Mixed-effect models and brain volume z scores were applied to estimate longitudinal brain vol

273 d via educator-completed questionnaires, BMI z scores were assessed via measured weight and height, a

274 Brain weight z scores were calculated based on brain volume and autop

275 cipants using multiple linear regression and z scores were calculated.

276 est Backward) were measured and age-adjusted Z scores were calculated.

277 Mean Z scores were close to zero (as expected) in the control

278 Z scores were compared with paired two-sided t tests, an

279 Aortic Z scores were determined, and a Z-score calculator was c

280 In ALGS, low BMD and BMC reference Z scores were explained by poor growth.

281 weight-for-length or body mass index-for-age z scores were generated according to the World Health Or

282 ere collected using international protocols; z scores were generated from World Health Organization C

283 ht-adjusted and weight-adjusted subtotal BMC Z scores were lower in ALGS participants with a history

284 ted and weight-adjusted subtotal BMD and BMC Z scores were negatively correlated with TB (P < 0.001)

285 density (BMD) and bone mineral content (BMC) Z scores were significantly lower in CIC and ALGS than i

286 Skeletal muscle area z scores were significantly predictive of 2-year surviva

287 stic determined that functional connectivity z-scores were able to classify dystonic tremor and essen

288 The fine motor z-scores were also improved in children receiving milk,

289 Birth weight z-scores were lower in the repeat corticosteroid group (

290 Proximal aorta diameters (expressed as Z scores) were modeled in relation to age and potential

291 iative (GLI) percent predicted (pp), and GLI z-scores, were examined using linear regression.

292 .24 z-score) and food supplementation (+0.06 z-score), whereas food supplementation was also associat

293 (HAZ) < -2SD] and wasting [weight-for-height z score (WHZ) < -2SD] prevalence among young children gl

294 4.32; 95% CI: 2.31, 8.08), weight-for-height z score (WHZ) (OR: 0.44; 95% CI: 0.24, 0.80), diarrhea (

295 diameter, with no difference in evolution of Z score with age.

296 nces, 4-site skinfold thicknesses) and HbA1c z-scores with dysglycemia (fasting glucose >=6.1 mmol/L

297 The incidence of MAM by weight-for-length z score (WLZ) and/or mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)

298 ng was defined as having a weight for length z score (WLZ) below the cutoff value of -3 SDs from the

299 ) are treated based on low weight-for-length z-score (WLZ), low mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) or

300 Adiposity was assessed using BMI z-score (zBMI).