ライフサイエンスコーパス: zero

1 n double the fracture energy or reduce it to zero.

2 ial case that the true population-wise LD is zero.

3 insulator diverges as temperature approaches zero.

4 of age and then decreased but did not reach zero.

5 percurrent even when the phase difference is zero.

6 risk for ASCVD as those with a CAC score of zero.

7 timated association slightly overlapped with zero.

8 special class of twins with a net strain of zero.

9 y zero, while training loss is pushed toward zero.

10 in naive pluripotent stem cells is close to zero.

11 bserve linear growth in these is practically zero.

12 occurs when the ratio of GEV to NGEV exceeds zero.

13 PFAS-like features and Phos-Check contained zero.

14 difference between superconducting leads is zero.

15 g rates by An. funestus were reduced to near zero.

16 100 g of muscle) and gradually decreased to zero.

17 ies are rare and the data often contain many zeros.

18 ar risk for ASCVD as did those with a CAC of zero (50%) (5.2 vs. 5.0 per 1,000 person-years).

19 raction of species between times approaching zero), a concept that we describe as destructive creatio

20 feel obligated to trust other people even at zero acquaintance, thus trusting complete strangers even

21 its operated with low driving voltages, near-zero additional loss, and reversible switching with high

22 awing and then gradually decreased, reaching zero after two weeks of storage.

23 e principle of our approach is to maintain a zero amplitude harmonic cantilever deflection by CL cont

24 ause of the symmetry of period-tripling, the zero-amplitude state remains stable as the driving incre

25 e stable states of period-3 vibrations and a zero-amplitude state.

26 s the moire minibands of ABC-TLG/hBN between zero and finite Chern numbers, as revealed by large chan

27 at the solvent reorganization is indeed near zero and increases to bulk values only when the molecule

28 de-offs: Thus, bistability is always between zero and maximal latency.

29 is latter case, there is bistability between zero and nonzero (possibly maximal) latency.

30 actorization imputes gene abundance for both zero and nonzero counts and can be used to cluster cells

31 a normalized parameter with a value between zero and one, generally referred to as fraction of cells

32 rsy over the origins and proper treatment of zeros and no consensus on whether zero-inflated count di

33 been developed to separate the two types of zeros and to perform differential abundance analysis com

34 e bio-assay, 3) reduce the operating task to zero, and 4) perform electrochemical detection.

35 sis of the nanofibers showed hydrophilicity (zero angle with water), which allows ions to interact wi

36 rem when time reversal symmetry is broken at zero applied field.

37 and coronary artery calcium (CAC) scores of zero are associated with a low risk for atherosclerotic

38 rge times, such correlations do not decay to zero as expected by assuming weak ergodicity breaking.

39 the peak position collapses toward absolute zero as the ferroelectric quantum critical point is appr

40 last-layer training activations collapses to zero, as the individual activations themselves collapse

41 Significantly, lambda(o) was near zero at close electrode proximity, lambda = 0.11 eV at a

42 y (at the longest excitation wavelengths) to zero at short wavelengths.

43 the actuator and this strain decays to near zero at the edges of the actuator.

44 9 (at MRI and CT), in two (at MRI only), and zero (at CT only).

45 in 16 (at MRI and CT), six (at CT only), and zero (at MRI only).

46 nitude for d > 14 nm, they both exhibit near zero attenuation coefficients (beta < 0.05 nm(-1)) and a

47 experience a diffusion dominated regime with zero average velocity and are retained in the chamber.

48 tive for SARS-CoV-2 rapidly declined to near-zero between 25th April and 24th May 2020, corresponding

49 shows an ultra-low dark current of 800 fA at zero bias.

50 tector with extremely high sensitivity under zero bias; it can also work as a remote power source pro

51 onductance of graphene is shown to exhibit a zero-bias anomaly at low temperatures, arising from a su

52 Such a state should display nonzero zero-bias density of states and corresponding residual S

53 old nanowires, we observe two well-separated zero-bias tunneling conductance peaks aligned along the

54 an standardized selection differentials near zero), but selection is stronger under drought condition

55 on probability decreases from roughly 90% to zero by day 30, and is highest in feces and lower respir

56 MT12 transcript abundance, declining to near zero by the end of the light period.

57 (interquartile range, 24.1-30.1), 46.6% had zero CAC, and 10.5% had CAC >=400.

58 one of a very few plant species that produce zero calorie, sweet compounds known as steviol glycoside

59 per day (usually 4-10 h), and fasting (with zero-calorie beverages) for the remaining hours of the d

60 greenery will be important policy levers in zero-carbon city planning.

61 -coated NPs were more stable at the point of zero charge (PZC) than at neutral pH (pH 7), despite the

62 mplete wetting surfaces with the hallmark of zero contact angle for water droplets).

63 Despite being a "zero-contrast" procedure, one-sixth of patients undergoi

64 al limitations, scRNA-seq data often contain zero counts for many transcripts in individual cells.

65 ever, high variability and a large number of zero counts present challenges for analysis and interpre

66 These zero counts, or dropout events, complicate the analysis

67 gen to vinyl acetate-1-(13)C, resulting from zero-crossing magnetic field ramps of various durations,

68 ociation exponential curve, rise-and-fall to zero curve, and rise-and-fall to steady-state curve.

69 ccharides have continuously cited minimal to zero cytotoxicity and, where tested, sufficient drug rel

70 Zero-day admissions, defined as admission and discharge

71 0.3% (31 of 14 850; 95% CI: 0.2%, 0.4%) with zero deaths.

72 1% subjects (33.0%) had an AC cell count of zero (difference, 0.34; 95% CI, -12.94 to 13.63; P = 0.0

73 Zero-dimensional (0D) organic metal halide hybrids, in w

74 pological phases and host symmetry protected zero-dimensional corner states.

75 This zero-dimensional organic metal halide hybrid exhibits gr

76 = 3246), CR-POPFs (65.2%), and greatest non-zero discrepancy in CR-POPF rates between scenarios (18-

77 t redox states of metal centers derived from zero dose X-ray crystallography can advance our mechanis

78 doses taken, the percentage of days on which zero doses were taken, the percentage of days on which b

79 n at a few hundred femtoseconds even at near-zero driving force, which is consistent with the rates p

80 Africa (SSA) resulted in the Cape Town "Day Zero" drought in early 2018.

81 eas the difference drastically approaches to zero during the cooling period.

82 o a three-dimensional map of the specimen at zero electron exposure, before the onset of radiation da

83 ctions, which favours ground states with non-zero electron spin.

84 cally predicted phenomena of asymptotic, non-zero electrophoretic mobility with increasing ionic stre

85 Overall, our technology could advance net-zero emissions by providing CO(2)-neutral and energy-den

86 But, active modes of transport are not zero emitters.

87 te sub-gap state in the island is lowered to zero energy yielding persistent 1e-periodic Coulomb bloc

88 ical polarization but permitting a family of zero-energy deformations in the bulk that may be used to

89 We consider the zero-energy deformations of periodic origami sheets with

90 Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces are contours of zero-energy excitations that are protected in the superc

91 a zero modes (MZMs) are spatially localized, zero-energy fractional quasiparticles with non-Abelian b

92 NRs by inserting a symmetric superlattice of zero-energy modes into otherwise semiconducting GNRs.

93 r an accurate assessment of multimodality in zero-enriched expression data, (ii) a fast and efficient

94 SiO(x) coating is demonstrated in LMB with a zero-excess ("anode-free") configuration where a 100% im

95 as an abundance of dropout events (that is, zero expression measurements).

96 on switching by lateral spin-orbit torque in zero external magnetic field is reported.

97 xt]-norm minimal solution of this system has zero false discovery rate for any level of noise, with p

98 ients resulted positive, while we identified zero false positive in 250 controls.

99 with diabetic controls fed normal chow or a zero-fiber diet.

100 nsitions in the end members of the series in zero field is a prerequisite for the stabilization of a

101 Changes in zero field splitting (ZFS) were induced by dehydration o

102 ating thin films that exhibit a large ANE at zero field, which could be suitable for designing low-co

103 sub-100 nm skyrmions at room temperature in zero field.

104 traight trajectories, just like electrons in zero field.

105 ue, we demonstrate the interplay between the zero-field feature and local hyperfine fields.

106 rate the creation of individual skyrmions at zero-field in an exchange-biased magnetic multilayer wit

107 The low frequency zero-field NMR signals ensure that there is no significa

108 red with high spectroscopic resolution using zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

109 The zero-field peak results from a quasistatic magnetic-fiel

110 the Zeeman peak at the cost of an increased zero-field peak, we suggest that this result may constit

111 Our key results are: i) absence of a genuine zero-field quantum phase transition due to the presence

112 th easy-plane magnetic anisotropy to exhibit zero-field slow magnetic relaxation, and under a small a

113 absorption gives access to the value of the zero-field splitting parameter D (2.9 cm(-1)), which qua

114 tropy exemplified by a large, positive axial zero-field splitting parameter of D = +7.95 or +9.2 cm(-

115 We extracted axial zero-field splitting parameters of D = +0.9 cm(-1) and +

116 ric Ni(2+) centers, thereby engendering weak zero-field splitting to enable EPR addressability: [Ni(p

117 approach to the "printing" of skyrmions with zero-field stability in arbitrary patterns on a massive

118 coefficient, are greatly enhanced over their zero-field values even at relatively low fields.

119 ance, which is due to spin polarized even at zero fields, preserves under magnetic fields up to B = 9

120 For training, 4800 zero-filled images and the corresponding CS-reconstructe

121 For testing, 6720 zero-filled images from 14 different patients were used

122 om the sediment-water interface (SWI) with a zero-flux condition at the lower boundary of the oxic se

123 fluxes than the simulated profiles with the zero-flux lower boundary condition.

124 When a pK(a)(LAC-MeCN) is less than zero for a given complex [MHL(n)](+), the oxidation of M

125 fraction needed to decrease the viscosity to zero, [Formula: see text], large-scale collective motion

126 incompatible with a transition to global net-zero greenhouse gas emissions.

127 e direct optical transition between the spin-zero ground state and the spin-one triplet levels(8).

128 rix package computes the isoclines (lines of zero growth) of matrix games, and facilitates direct com

129 limination success with prevalences close to zero, highly specific diagnostics are necessary.

130 tion studies of depression, from identifying zero hits in ~16 000 individuals in 2013 to 223 hits in

131 ESW utilization was 20.4%, with more zero HLA mismatch (8% vs 4%), living donors (26% vs 20%)

132 higher electron-transfer coupling with near-zero hole-transfer coupling and thereby contributes to t

133 proach to COVID-19 with three primary goals: zero hospital-acquired COVID-19, all patients receive ti

134 lopment goals (SDGs): "no poverty" (SDG 1), "zero hunger" (SDG 2), and "health and well being" (SDG 3

135 are found to be significantly different from zero in 18/23 regions, in the range +/- 1.8% year(-1).

136 pulation size from over 2 billion in 2005 to zero in 2013.

137 countries, the local drift values were below zero in all age groups.

138 atings would yield a surface charge state of zero in more-alkaline fluids and prevent assimilation of

139 ingite precipitation times, and decreased to zero in the presence of IO(3)(-).

140 e to that of the sensor surface, or close to zero, in agreement with the theoretical predictions.

141 ylaxis (PrEP) use with the counterfactual if zero individuals selected partners based on PrEP use.

142 h what would have been observed by chance if zero individuals serosorted.

143 ons of LRS among individuals are non-normal, zero-inflated and highly skewed.

144 eatment of zeros and no consensus on whether zero-inflated count distributions are necessary or even

145 e framework for analyzing over-dispersed and zero-inflated count or proportion data with multilevel s

146 inflated negative binomial mixed models, and zero-inflated Gaussian mixed models.

147 d models, negative binomial mixed models and zero-inflated Gaussian mixed models.

148 While the two assays are quite different, a zero-inflated negative binomial (ZINB) model could reaso

149 The FZINBMM approach is based on zero-inflated negative binomial mixed models (ZINBMMs) f

150 and fitting negative binomial mixed models, zero-inflated negative binomial mixed models, and zero-i

151 Exacerbations were modelled using a zero-inflated negative binomial model using age, sex, sm

152 We propose the COmpositional Zero-Inflated Network Estimation (COZINE) method for inf

153 e model, which models non-expressed genes by zero-inflated Poisson distributions and models expressed

154 Zero-inflated Poisson regression analyses showed that th

155 Poisson-multinomial (ASHIC-PM) model and the zero-inflated Poisson-multinomial (ASHIC-ZIPM) model.

156 th negative binomial count distribution, not zero-inflated, as a suitable reference model for scRNA-s

157 pecially when the data are over-dispersed or zero-inflated.

158 ubjects, the data are both compositional and zero-inflated.

159 Data obtained by MS are often zero-inflated.

160 While some studies assume the existence of zero inflation due to technical artifacts and attempt to

161 ection approach to unambiguously demonstrate zero inflation in multiple biologically realistic scRNA-

162 Despite the existence of zero inflation in scRNA-seq counts, we recommend the gen

163 other recent studies argue that there is no zero inflation in scRNA-seq data.

164 dimensionality, dependence among samples and zero-inflation of observed counts.

165 g total sequence reads, over-dispersion, and zero-inflation, which require tailored analytic tools.

166 We have developed a zero-inflation-adjusted quantile (ZIAQ) algorithm, which

167 orptivity of the blackbody cavity and nearly zero infrared emissivity of the SSA's outer surface allo

168 with an excitation beam featuring a central zero-intensity point, the nanoscopy method called MINFLU

169 Post-dose 1, there were zero intussusception cases within 1-7 days, and 5 cases

170 e, an imputation method for correcting false zeros (known as dropouts) in single-cell RNA-sequencing

171 Whether these 'time zero' landscapes have the resilience to provide a sustai

172 se the proportion of patients with zero/near-zero last-24-hour OME and limiting prescriptions to a co

173 (OR-3.12) were independently associated with zero last-24-hours OME (all P <= 0.040).

174 prevalence among FSWs is still limited or at zero-level.

175 an postmortem cortex using poly(A)+ and Ribo-Zero library preparation methods.

176 e to current thermal evaporation methods for zero liquid discharge of ultrahigh-salinity brines.

177 d is on track to eliminate, having reporting zero locally-acquired malaria cases in 2017 and 2018.

178 ticipants were divided into three subgroups: zero, low, and high use.

179 to achieve the biological age at the ground zero lower than that achieved naturally.

180 lated structures could be up to 76 GHz under zero magnetic bias field.

181 and vanishing longitudinal resistance under zero magnetic field (where h is the Planck constant, e i

182 yered antiferromagnetic domain structures at zero magnetic field as well as antiferromagnetic/ferroma

183 magnetoresistance effect that appears around zero magnetic field in high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs 2DES (~

184 Our discovery of a C = 2 Chern insulator at zero magnetic field should open up opportunities for dis

185 teresis and a large anomalous Hall signal at zero magnetic field.

186 ersists to temperatures of several kelvin at zero magnetic field.

187 dels with complex hopping parameters even at zero magnetic field.

188 ion temperature T (MI) ~ 28 K is observed at zero magnetic fields (B).

189 The device's miniaturization, material, and zero-magnetic-field operation are important advances for

190 nce conflict paradigms in mice: the elevated zero maze and open field.

191 8 score was not significantly different from zero (mean difference for change in mood scores, 0.01 po

192 topological surface states, yet no Majorana zero mode has been observed inside their vortices, raisi

193 , firmly establishing Majorana nature of the zero mode.

194 r a wide range by controlling the overlap of zero-mode wave functions through intentional sublattice

195 The ground zero model clarifies the relationship between aging, dev

196 Majorana zero modes (MZMs) are spatially localized, zero-energy f

197 Majorana zero modes are leading candidates for topological quantu

198 Here we report signatures of Majorana zero modes in a material platform utilizing the surface

199 te in space into two parts known as Majorana zero modes, which are immune to decoherence from local n

200 icant advantage to realize isolated Majorana zero modes.

201 ic field, as expected for a pair of Majorana zero modes.

202 ure of uncertainty; data from a control with zero-N application and meteorological data.

203 to increase the proportion of patients with zero/near-zero last-24-hour OME and limiting prescriptio

204 ants had detectable NAb titers compared with zero non-TCD-colonized infants (P = .02).

205 red thermal control coatings to epsilon-near-zero nonlinear optics.

206 statistical framework that included EAs with zero observations was used to predict hospital catchment

207 allergy skin testing (17%; 95% CI: 7%, 29%; zero of 21 studies) did not differ when compared with us

208 the IVIG group were responders, compared to zero of 6 in the placebo group.

209 (4.8%) and one of 28 (3.6%) at the LHG, and zero of 63 (0%) and one of 28 (3.6%) at the adductor mag

210 underwent surgical evaluation of the axilla, zero of seven patients had positive nodes.

211 portion of subjects with an AC cell count of zero on day 14.

212 10.8, 78.0) were significantly greater than zero only for whites.

213 We also reveal that water has a near-zero or mildly positive reaction rate order over Pd/Pt c

214 younger, Hispanic, Spanish-speaking, and had zero or one of the Charlson medical comorbidities, compa

215 ation or imputation to account for excessive zeros or "drop-outs." Here, we extensively analyze diver

216 der in catalyst and chlorenium ion donor and zero order in alkenoic acid substrate under syntheticall

217 A 1-compartment model with zero-order absorption and allometric scaling best descri

218 Zero-order drug delivery systems have the potential to o

219 t Mg dissolution to Mg(2+) followed mostly a zero-order kinetic rate law for both Mg anode materials,

220 nt capacity (ABTS, DPPH) decreased following zero-order kinetics; gamma-tocopherol showed the stronge

221 To ensure drug release at zero-order rates, empirical and theoretical modelling ha

222 Remarkably, zero-order release of atenolol was achieved from FAU (Si

223 vation that its emission spectrum shows near-zero overlap with the absorption band at 325 nm.

224 We discuss strategies capable of generating zero-overlap fluorophores to enable accurate fluorescenc

225 st candidate can initiate CO(2) reduction at zero overpotential and achieve high formate selectivity

226 on in a kinetically limited regime with near zero overpotential for CO formation, iii) excellent ener

227 als that achieve H(2)O(2) production at near zero-overpotential with near unity H(2)O(2) selectivity

228 experiments were statistically equivalent to zero (P < 0.04).

229 All CNNs outperformed zero padding and bicubic interpolation at upsampling fac

230 CNNs outperformed zero padding on more than 99.2% of slices (9828 of 9907)

231 ge from negative to positive value, crossing zero permittivity near the middle of the film.

232 ch as nuclear delocalization, anharmonicity, zero-point energy, and tunneling, as well as non-Born-Op

233 t of the 55 (21.8%) COVID-19 patients versus zero positive cases in a control group of 70 healthy ind

234 e United States to be 20%, issued a call for zero preventable deaths, while acknowledging that an acc

235 Inspired Pre-Processing tOol) that leverages zero proportions to explain cellular heterogeneity and i

236 he global changes of PV leaflets and passage zero PV interstitial cells in their protein and gene lev

237 The reads were denoised and mapped to the zero-radius operational taxonomic units (zOTUs).

238 n number of months of treatment after CR was zero (range, stopped before CR to 26 months after CR).

239 synchronized clocks in pure states, at a non-zero rate?

240 ctive reactions, easy product isolation, and zero reagent waste by applying electrochemical methods o

241 ansion coefficient is positive, negative, or zero-representing an extreme departure from conventional

242 s the behavior cost-free as these cells have zero reproductive potential.

243 ctivity is established by the observation of zero resistance, a magnetic susceptibility of up to 190

244 of the Gregorian chronology's missing "year zero" retains enduring potential to sow confusion in stu

245 fatty liver increased from 2.4% in men with zero risk factors to 81.9% in those with a total risk sc

246 Zero-salted yellow alkaline noodles (YAN) were immersed

247 caling factor was calculated as the ratio of zero-shear viscosities, each as obtained from the MD (in

248 a novel task without any direct experience (zero shot), based on its relationship to previous tasks.

249 We present DeepKinZero, the first zero-shot learning approach to predict the kinase acting

250 daptability and language-based approaches to zero-shot learning.

251 y small relative permittivity ("epsilon near zero"), showing that it is possible to obtain broadly tu

252 arly resets the background community to time zero shows how eco-evolutionary dynamics affect bacteria

253 and the initial concentration provide a non-zero singularity pole of inverse Laplace transform.

254 (2) A simple pulse sequence that affords zero-slope spectral baselines and quantitative results i

255 one evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS) at zero, some, or maximal latency of the first stage or, pe

256 As compared to the zero-strain state, compressive strain reduces the unit-c

257 ical Organization, and are incompatible with zero stratospheric iodine injection.

258 Resource allocation within trees is a zero-sum game.

259 rs, further gains are limited by a seemingly zero-sum relationship between effectiveness and safety,

260 rease in the number of pools with reduced or zero survival during drought years and a coincident incr

261 s mutants specific for our gene targets with zero surviving background plants within 8 d.

262 We apply to the random-field Ising model at zero temperature ([Formula: see text]) the perturbative

263 of separable and correlated number states at zero temperature as well as thermal initial state evolut

264 bility of various magnetic configurations at zero temperature for systems of dipoles ranging from sma

265 ability to form a quantum liquid droplet at zero temperature is found and analyzed.

266 However, even at zero temperature, a fraction of the quantum liquid is ex

267 Moreover, while approaching zero temperature, it exhibits series of quantum spin sta

268 la according to the Ginzburg-Landau model at zero temperature.

269 est via a residual value (kappa(0)/T) in the zero-temperature limit.

270 mbionts for plant performance at low and sub-zero temperatures in the natural environment and propose

271 chemical cell that operates optimally at sub-zero temperatures.

272 eat is exposed to both INA+ bacteria and sub-zero temperatures.

273 of analytical signal above a threshold while zeroing the background noise.

274 these processes converge to the same 'ground zero', the mid-embryonic state characterized by the lowe

275 yields that can be tuned from unity to near zero through modification of the sensitizer or the elect

276 e solubility is favorably improved from near zero to 2 M due to the highly charged asymmetric structu

277 .71), with absolute differences ranging from zero to 4-degrees in 85% of the subjects.

278 conductivity can be in-situ tuned from near-zero to near-infinity kappa.

279 s, high risk; two points, intermediate risk; zero to one point, low risk.

280 d heterogeneous compositions containing from zero to several payloads, demands the use of advanced an

281 under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the concentration at 24 hours postdose) increase

282 ls suggest that the probability of achieving zero transmission of Vibrio cholerae in Haiti with curre

283 Multivariable analyses (logistic and zero-truncated negative binomial regression) were conduc

284 )(amino)carbene], prepared by oxidation of a zero-valent beryllium complex with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpi

285 cies and from extracellular sources, such as zero-valent iron (Fe(0) ) or cathodic surfaces.

286 The PRBs utilize zero-valent iron and organic carbon plus limestone mixtu

287 scaffold, resulting in a silylene-stabilized zero-valent P(2) complex.

288 Those zero values are called point mass values (PMVs).

289 n features of scRNA-seq: high proportions of zero values, increased cell-to-cell variability, and ove

290 ing surfaces at 0.1-0.6 m/s, decelerating to zero velocity in approximately 5 ms at accelerations as

291 ) complicating 6.8% of ISA, 1.3% of POS, and zero VOR courses.

292 were also assessed as dichotomous variables (zero vs nonzero scores).

293 the disease prevention and contribution to a zero waste approach in food industry.

294 posting should be the highest priority; (5) "zero waste" efforts that eliminate single-use plastics m

295 al valorization of this resource towards the zero-waste.

296 rate and corresponds to two antiparallel non-zero wavevectors.

297 and differences of each contrast level from zero were judged significant when the two-tailed P value

298 a standard Josephson junction the current is zero when the phase difference between superconducting l

299 ng TPT, the training error stays effectively zero, while training loss is pushed toward zero.

300 cial beverages, e.g. Coca-Cola and Coca-Cola Zero, with high accuracy.